No state seceded during the election of 1860. South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas declared its secession from the United States following the November 1860 election of Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln to the U.S. presidency. After the Civil War began in April, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina also declared their secession and joined the Confederacy.
Tennessee seceded from the Union after President Lincoln was elected and began raising an army. =]
The Confederate States of America existed from 1861 to 1865. It was formed when seven southern states seceded from the United States in response to President Abraham Lincoln's election, and was dissolved after the defeat of the Confederate Army in the American Civil War.
The Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves in the states that had seceded from the Union as a movement of the war. The freed slaves became eligible to serve in the Union Army.
The South had already seceded, with the Confederate States of America assembled in February, and Jefferson Davis installed as President. Fort Sumter (April 12th) was the first military action, when Confederate artillery fired on the US Army garrison on this small island in Charleston harbour.
There were eleven. First was South Carolina. Then the six states of the Lower South followed, one after another. Then, after the surrender of Fort Sumter, Lincoln retaliated by appealing for volunteers for the Union army. And this sent four states of the Upper South into the Confederacy, while the other four narrowly voted to remain loyal.
I'm guessing you're asking about the four states of the upper south, which seceded after Fort Sumter. These were Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee and Arkansas. They seceded because the day after Fort Sumter, Lincoln called on all states, including these four, for men to serve in the army to fight the Rebels. That put these states to the choice - to make war on their neighbors, or to join with their neighbors in leaving the old Union and forming a new nation. Many people in these states had relatives living in states which had already seceded, so the government was asking them not only to fight their neighbors, but in many cases to fight their own family. This unhappy choice forced these states to join those which had already left the Union.
The Confederate Army was formed in 1861 after several Southern states seceded from the Union following the election of Abraham Lincoln, who opposed the expansion of slavery. These states created the Confederate States of America and organized their own military forces to defend their sovereignty. Conversely, the Union Army was composed of soldiers and volunteers from the Northern states who rallied to preserve the Union and oppose the Confederacy. Both armies grew rapidly as the Civil War escalated, drawing in soldiers from diverse backgrounds and regions.
continental army
He was not a president,but he was an army officer. When he captured John Brown, he was a Colonel in the US Army, under President Buchanan. After South Carolina seceded, he was in the service of the new President Lincoln, who offered him the job of General-in-Chief of all the Union armies. He said he would wait to see whether Virginia voted to join the Confederacy. When it did, he reluctantly turned down Lincoln's offer, resigned from the US Army, and went with his state - volunteering as an officer in the Confederate States Army. In that role, his President was Jefferson Davis.
"There was no organization called the US Continental Army because the United States hadn't been formed when the Continental Army was assembled." Optionally: "George Washington was a General in the Continental Army."
Lincoln actually didn't set out to do anything until the south seceded from the union. He then put together an army to try to reunite the country. The south was mad because they thought that Lincoln would take away their slaves so they also had an army to resist the north. Soooo, basically the south reacted to Lincoln, who was trying to reunite the union not abolish slavery, by raising an army and attacking to north so they could keep their slaves.
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