The Congress has the ultimate control over the President's military power. However, the President is the supreme commander of all US Military forces and can order military action such as air strikes or even armed intervention into a foreign country, and this is where disputes may arise with Congress. Congress controls the purse strings and so any unauthorized military action must be done with military supplies that are already on hand and so must be relatively limited and short-lived unless Congress agrees to authorize additional funds. Such authorization is likely to provoke resistance and debate in Congress. It is especially irksome if the President starts a war that is hard to get out of gracefully or safely for the troops involved and thus more of less forces Congress to support. .
Refer to: What are the main causes of conflict between the President and Congress?
President Nixons effort to ease Cold War tensions was known as the Detente.
the president can declare war with the consent of congress..................
Members of Congress often have ideas very different from the president about what constitutes desirable public policy.
It increased tensions in the Cold War between communism (USSR) and capitalism (USA).
Representational federalism is the assertion that no constitutional division of powers exists between the nation and the states, but the states retain their constitutional role merely by selecting the president and members of Congress.
Checks and balances between Congress and the president are intended to limit the potential powers of both.
Because it will make the President and Congress compete for power
congress
The power struggle between Congress and the President primarily revolves around the balance of authority in the U.S. government, as established by the Constitution. Congress holds the power to legislate, control funding, and declare war, while the President has the authority to execute laws, command the military, and conduct foreign diplomacy. Tensions arise when legislative and executive priorities clash, leading to conflicts over budget approvals, executive orders, and oversight. This dynamic is essential for maintaining checks and balances, ensuring that neither branch oversteps its constitutional boundaries.
Congress passed the civil rights act of 1866 over the President's veto.
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