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The probate courts in Georgia's Judiciary have which type of jurisdiction?

The probate courts in Georgia have an appellate jurisdiction. This means that these courts can receive appeals from the lower courts in the Georgian jurisdiction.


Do federal courts have original jurisdiction?

Yes. Original jurisdiction means the court is first to hear a case; these are often called trial courts. Appellate jurisdiction means the court reviews a case already tried in a lower court to determine whether the law and constitution were properly applied. The Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction over disputes between the states. Under the Constitution, the Court also has original jurisdiction in cases involving ambassadors and other foreign dignitaries, but it shares jurisdiction with the US District Courts, which currently hear those cases. The Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction over cases involving preserved federal questions from both state and federal courts. A "federal question" means the case involves matters related to federal or constitutional law or US treaties. "Preserved" means the "federal question" has been raised at the trial and each stage of the appeals process.


Which court or courts must follow a precedent in an appeals court?

All the courts that are below it. If it is a federal appeals court, that means all courts in the country excepting the Supreme Court. If it is a provincial appeals court that means all courts below it in that particular province only.


How does the Court of Appeals for circuit differ from other federal courts of appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the court of appeals for the federal circuit differ from other federal courts of appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the court of appeals for the federal circuit differ from other federal courts appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the Court of Appeals of the federal circuit differ from other federal courts of appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit differ from other federal courts of appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the Court of Appeals for the federal circuit differ from other federal Court of Appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the Court of Appeals for the federal circuit differ from the other federal Court of Appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


How does the court of appeal for federal circuit differ from other federal courts of appeals?

The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only federal court with jurisdiction that is defined by subject matter as opposed to geographic area. There are eleven other number circuits covering the geographic area of the United States, and one Federal Circuit for Washington, D.C.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit hears appeals from specialized trial courts, such as the United States Court of Federal Claims, and complaints arising under the patent laws. Unlike other federal courts of appeals, it hears appeals from all district courts. Uniquely, the Federal Circuit has binding precedent for the entire U.S. within the jurisdiction of its subject matter. This is unlike other Federal Courts of Appeals which have binding precedent over a geographic region, and can result in differing interpretations of federal law (commonly known as "Circuit Splits"). This typically means that in regards to its subject matter, the Federal Circuit is typically the last word, as most of its cases will not be heard by the US Supreme Court.AnswerThe jurisdiction is different.There are thirteen United States Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts comprising the intermediate appellate step between the District Courts and the Supreme Court.The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is the only court with nationwide jurisdiction over courts with special subject matter jurisdiction, such as appeals from:US Court of Federal ClaimsUS Court of International TradeUS Court of Veterans' ClaimsUS Trademark Trial and Appeal Boardpatent casesUS contractor disputesappeals from several departmental boards and commissionsappeals under certain Acts of Congress.The other twelve US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts have territorial jurisdiction over US District Courts located within Circuit's regional parameters. US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over cases of general jurisdiction (the majority of federal civil and criminal cases) that occur within the boundaries of their district.


Is intermediate appellate court a jurisdiction?

(in the US) there is no such court officially designated"The Intermediate Appellate Court," there is no such jurisdiction.The US Courts of Appeals Circuit Courts and their state equivalents (one step down from the state supreme courts) are often referred to colloquially as "intermediate appellate courts," which simply means they are the appeals courts that act as a buffer between the trial court and the supreme court in a given judicial system.