By Nicholas B. Vice President John C. Calhoun of South Carolina argued that the states had the right of Nullification, an action by a state that cancels a federal law to which the state objects. If accepted, Calhoun's ideas would seriously weaken the federal government.
In Andrew jacksons presidential cabinet his vice president john C. Calhoun Supported nullification, he even wrote the south Carolina exposition and protest which was about nullification of a tariff
John C. Calhoun called on the south to nullify President Andrew Jackson's tariff of 1828. His home state of South Carolina passed legislation to nullify a federal law. President Jackson was empowered by the Force Bill, which gave the President the power to send troops to make sure federal law was obeyed. Jackson sent federal troops to Charleston, and threatened to hang Calhoun. The Compromise of 1833 eased tensions.
There was a flap over the wife of Jackson's Secretary of War, She had been a been a bar-maid and was not considered to be a lady by Mrs Calhoun, who refused to socialize with her. Calhoun also hated the federal tariffs and claimed the right of a state to nullify federal laws that it found unacceptable. Jackson did not agree that a state had such a right.
states had the right to declare federal laws unconstitutional and inapplicable within the state. <apex!!!
John C. Calhoun
South Carolina Exposition and Protest
North Carolina was one of the original 13 colonies, so it was a member of the Federal union
President Andrew Jackson supported the preservation of the Union and in response to South Carolina's threat of secession, Jackson ordered armed forces to the South Carolina capital of Charleston to enforce the Tariff Act. The volatile situation was remedied only when Henry Clay negotiated a compromise tariff acceptable to both the federal government and South Carolina. Calhoun ultimately resigned the vice presidency in protest.
The final resignation was over the issue of the right of states to nullify federal tariff laws and the right of the federal government to send in troops in order to collect these tariffs. Calhoun also wanted to be a Senator which he became after he left the vice presidency. Before this, Calhoun , who was a holdover from the previous administration and distrusted Jackson, sided against Jackson in the Peggy Eaton flap.
John C. Calhoun who was vice-president under both Quincy Adams and Jackson was a strong proponent of the right of states to nullify federal laws.
Theory of Nullification The South Carolina Eposition