Scott vs. Sanford, 60 US 343 (1857)
Dred Scott was a slave who had lived in free states. He believed that this made him a free man, even though he was still under the 'ownership' of his widowed master, Irene Emerson. He sued for his freedom.
The case went to the Supreme Court. Emerson handed the case to her brother, Sanford, who held her place in the court against Scott. The courts eventually ruled that Scott had no rights as a slave. He was not a citizen and could not sue in a court of law. The courts had no right to free him from Emerson, as Scott was her 'property', as stated in the 5th Amendment.
For more information on Dred Scott v. Sanford, (1857), see Related Links, below.
The Dred Scott v. Sandford Supreme Court decision in 1857 is the document that stated that slaves were not citizens and had no legal rights.
Chief Justice, Roger Taney, in the Dred Scott trial, when it reached the Supreme Court in 1857.
The Dread Scott case was the Supreme Court case the stated that Congress did not have the right to ban slavery in states and that blacks were not citizens.
The US Supreme Court decision on the Dred Scott case affirmed that slaves were property. The court also ruled that Blacks could never be US Citizens. It took several Constitutional amendments to ensure that Blacks and other minorities had the same rights as white people. The 13th amendment abolished slavery totally.
The decision codified slavery and stated that slaves were not citizens, but property. These things made it important and set the stage for the civil war.
The Supreme Court ruling that stated slaves were property was Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857). The Court held that African Americans, whether free or enslaved, were not U.S. citizens and therefore could not bring a case to federal court. This decision also declared that Congress did not have the power to prohibit slavery in U.S. territories.
The judge's ruling in the Dred Scott case stated that slaves and freed slaves were not US citizens. Thus they had no power to sue in court and the federal government could not control slavery.
In the 1857 US Supreme Court decision that involved the Dredd Scott case, the Court stated the slaves were property and, also, they could never be US citizens. This pro-slavery decision would later require an amendment to the US Constitution in order to abolish slavery.
The Supreme Court's Dred Scott decision in 1857 ruled that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, were not considered citizens and had no right to sue in federal court. The decision also declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional and stated that the federal government could not regulate slavery in the territories.
The stated purpose was to prevent voting by citizens who could not understand the issues being voted. But in effect it prevented freed slaves (and their under-educated descendants) from exercising their voting rights. Even where they represented a large percentage of the population, they could not elect candidates sympathetic to their concerns.
the Supreme Court ruled that enslaved individuals were not citizens of the United States and did not have the right to sue in federal courts. Additionally, the Court stated that the Missouri Compromise, which banned slavery in certain territories, was unconstitutional.
the dred scott decision stated that slaves are peoplealso and should'nt be property :D yurwelcomee