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JACQUES MARQUETTE (1637-1675) LOUIS JOLLIET(sometimes spelled Joliet) (1645-1700) Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet searched together and found the waters of the Mississippi River. They were the first Europeans to follow the course of the river. Jacques Marquette (also known as Father Marquette) was a Catholic missionary and explorer. He was born in Laon, France. In 1666 came to Qu�bec, Canada and learned Indian languages. From 1669 to 1671 he worked in missions in Sault Sainte Marie (Michigan) and La Pointe (Wisconsin). Around this time, he first met Louis Jolliet, who was trading with Indians in the same area. Jolliet was a French-Canadian trader and explorer. Jolliet was born near Qu�bec City and raised in a Jesuit seminary. In 1668 he decided that he didn't want to become a priest and he became a trader with the Indians instead. From 1669 to 1671 Jolliet explored a lot of the Great Lakes region. During that time he became a great map maker, also worked as a fur trader, and met Marquette. In 1672, Jolliet was named leader of an expedition that would explore the northern part of the Mississippi River the following year. Jolliet asked Father Marquette to be the chaplain of this group. Along with five others, Jolliet and Marquette crossed Lake Michigan, and explored the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers, before reaching the Mississippi River. They followed the Mississippi southward past the mouth of the Arkansas River, then returned northward. After the expedition, Marquette stayed by Lake Michigan and Jolliet returned to Qu�bec. Father Marquette preached among the Illinois Indians until his death in 1675. On his way back to Qu�bec, when Jolliet was on Lake Michigan, his canoe turned over and all his precious maps and journals of his trips were lost, but he was able to replace most of the information from memory. Later, he explored other parts of Canada, such as Labrador and Hudson Bay. Louis Jolliet died in 1700 at the age of 55.

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What years did jaque marquette explore?

Jaque Marquette, a French Jesuit missionary and explorer, conducted his explorations primarily between 1666 and 1673. He is best known for his journey in 1673, when he, along with Louis Jolliet, explored the Mississippi River, mapping its course and interactions with Native American tribes. Marquette's explorations contributed significantly to the European understanding of North America's interior.


How did marquette and joliet die?

Dysentary killed Marquette, Jolliet vanished while leading an expedition to Anticosti Island in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence, in Quebec, Canada, and it is presumed he died either while crossing the gulf or after landing on the island, although exactly how he died is unknown; his body was never found.


What was Louis jolliet famouse for?

Louis Jolliet was a French-Canadian explorer best known for his significant role in the exploration of North America in the late 17th century. He is particularly renowned for his journey in 1673, during which he, along with Father Jacques Marquette, became one of the first Europeans to navigate the Mississippi River. Jolliet's expeditions contributed to European knowledge of the geography and indigenous cultures of the region, paving the way for further exploration and settlement.


Was Marquette a priest who explored or began missions in America?

Yes, Father Jacques Marquette was a Jesuit priest and explorer who played a significant role in the early missionary efforts in North America. He is best known for his explorations of the Mississippi River in the 1670s, where he sought to spread Christianity among Native American tribes. Alongside explorer Louis Jolliet, Marquette's journeys helped to map the region and establish contact with various indigenous communities. His contributions were pivotal in the expansion of French missionary and colonial efforts in the region.


Why were Marquette and Jolliet chosen to go on the journey to explore the Great River?

In 1673, Joliet was a well known French-Canadian explorer. Governor General Comte de Frontenac of New France believed the Mississippi might provide an easy route to the Far East for traders. He sent Joliet to find the river and trace its course. Marquette knew some Indian languages, so he was chosen to go with Joliet.