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Wealthy plantation owners were often exempt from military service during the Civil War due to the Confederate government's "20 Negro Law," which stated that for every 20 slaves owned, a plantation owner could avoid conscription. This policy aimed to maintain the economic stability of the plantation economy, which was crucial for the South's war effort. Additionally, their social status and influence often allowed them to secure exemptions more easily than lower-income individuals. As a result, many of these affluent landowners could remain on their plantations to manage their properties and labor forces.

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Why can the civil war be viewed as a rich man's war and a poor man's fight?

In the South, it was largely poor white trash who did not own slaves, fighting for rich slave-owners who were exempt from service. In the North, the draft laws allowed a rich man's son to pay a substitutwe to do his service for him. This was a very bad system that caused jealousy and resentment in the ranks, and the substitutes were largely deserters anyway. (If they were the right age, why weren't they already in uniform?)


What part of the United States did the red scare take place?

Nowhere was exempt, but it came out of the halls of Congress and spread from there.


What if a man owned more then 20 negros?

That was common. If you owned a Planation, it usually required a large work force to farm it. Senator John S. McCain (presedential candidate for 2008) had an ancestor named William Alexander McCain who owned a planation and 52 slaves. This has been verified by National Archive records and Census Records of Mississippi in 1860.


What did the US do to make up for Japanese Internment?

As a formal apology in 1988, The U.S Government grants $1.6 billion in reparations to all survivors.


What are the different methods disenfranchisement used against African Americans?

—First they created the Poll Tax: a tax that had to be paid before one could vote —It wasn't generally a high tax, but for poor sharecropping families it often proved too expensive —Bourbons also created Literacy Tests: A test to prove literacy and understanding of the state constitution —African Americans were discriminated against by being forced to take a much harder Literacy test than white voters —Finally, the Bourbons passed the "Grandfather Clause" which allowed southern whites to be exempt from the Poll tax or Literacy Test —It stated that if a person's father or grandfather had voted in the past, then that person could vote —This discriminated against African Americans because their fathers and grandfathers could not vote, but white voters had been voting in America for centuries

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In the South during the Civil War, men who owned a certain number of slaves were often exempt from military service due to the "Twenty Negro Law," which stated that for every 20 slaves owned, one white man could avoid conscription. This exemption was intended to keep plantation operations running and to ensure that slaveholders could maintain control over their enslaved workforce. As a result, many wealthy plantation owners could avoid the hardships of war while relying on the labor of those they enslaved. This policy highlighted the deep socioeconomic divides and the prioritization of slaveholder interests during the conflict.


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