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If the losing army did not manage to escape, they would be ordered to hand in their weapons ("Stack Arms!"), and then be transported to prison-camps, from where they might be exchanged for prisoners on the other side.
When Grant became General-in-Chief in March 1864, he stopped prisoner-exchange, knowing that the manpower balance would then be tilted against the Confederates, thus shortening the war.
It did - but at a terrible cost. For the prison camps became horrendously overcrowded, at a time when food supplies were running out for the armies and civilians alike. Naturally prisoners came last in line.
What else can I help you with?
What battle ended the Civil War?
surrender at Appomattox ended the civil war
Which civil war battle was fought along the rio grande river after the war had already ended?
The Battle of Palmito Ranch.
What war ended the American Civil War?
If you mean what battle ended the war, the traditional ending to the war was the Surrender at Appomattox Court House, April 9, 1865.
Who was involved when the Civil War ended?
General Ulysses Grant and General Robert E. Lee were involved in the final battle of the Civil War.
Where did the US Civil War start and end?
the civil war started with the battle of fort Sumter and ended ion the appomattox Courthouse where general Lee was forced to surrender, thus ending the civil war.
What battle ended the Civil War?
surrender at Appomattox ended the civil war
What historical event happened in Virginia?
Several Civil War Battles including Bull Run, Chancellorsville and the battle of Appomattox Courthouse.
What happened in vicksbu rg in civil war?
The Siege of Vicksburg was a significant battle during the American Civil War. The battle was fought from May 18 to July 4, 1863, and ended with a victory for the Union.
What happened in the Civil War in the year 1873?
Nothing! The Civil War ended in 1865
Which civil war battle happened after the Battle of Shiloh?
The battle of Vicksburg
What battle ended slavery in the civil war?
King Tut
What happened to china after the Chinese civil war ended?
After the civil war, China was divided into two countries.
What happened to Edmund Ruffin at the end of the civil war?
He killed himself before the civil war ended.
What happened that ended the Civil War?
The North won......... PERIOD. :-)
Which war was ended by the treaty of appomattox?
civil war The US Civil War had its last battle at Appomattox Court House.
What happened to Florida after the war ended?
In the civil war it became a military state.
What civil war battle ended the aid of Britain and France?
the bull run battle
