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Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad was founded on October 9, 1791 to minister and take in the Indians of the Salinas Valley. It was the thirteenth of the Spanish missions founded in California by members of the Franciscan Order.

The Chalon (a subgroup of the Ohlone), arguably the original residents of the valley, were converted and brought to live here, followed by Esselen and Yokuts. By 1803, there were 627 Indians at the mission.


The Chalon are one of eight divisions of the Ohlone(Costanoan) people of Native Americans who lived in Northern California. Chalon (also called Soledad) is also the name of their spoken language, listed as one of the Ohlone (alias Costanoan) languages of the Utian family.


The Esselen were a Native American linguistic group in the hypothetical Hokan language family, who resided in what is now known as Big Sur in the Monterey Bay Area, California. Archaeological and linguistic evidence indicates that the original people's territory once extended much further north, into the San Francisco Bay Area, until they were displaced by the entrance of Ohlone speakers.


The Yokuts (at one time also known as Mariposans[1]) are an ethnic group of Native Americans native to inland central California. Before the arrival of Europeans (pre-contact), the Yokuts consisted of up to 60 separate tribes speaking the same language.

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Related Questions

What local Indian tribe lived near the mission of nuestra senora de la soledad?

The local Indian tribe that lived near the Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad was the Esselen tribe. They were indigenous to the central California coastal region.


Does mission soledad have artifacts?

Yes, Mission Soledad in California does have artifacts such as religious artwork, tools, agricultural implements, pottery, and mission-era artifacts. These artifacts help tell the story of the mission's history and the lives of the people who lived and worked there.


Which tribe of Indians worked at Mission Santa Barbara?

The Chumash Indians


What did the people do on mission soledad?

On Mission Soledad, people participated in religious activities like attending mass, receiving sacraments, and going to confession. They also worked on the mission lands, helping with agriculture, livestock, and other daily tasks. Additionally, they would gather for community events and festivals.


Where is the Soledad Community Mission Fiesta Inc in Soledad California located?

The address of the Soledad Community Mission Fiesta Inc is: Po Box 515, Soledad, CA 93960-0515


What did mission nuestra senora de la soledad do on a typical day?

what is a typical day at mission Soledad


What is daily life in Mission Soledad?

daily life at mission Soledad was full of boogers and naked people


Where is the mission nuestra senora de la soledad ocated?

The Mission Nuestra Señora de la Soledad is located on Fort Romie Road in Soledad, California, USA.


When did mission Soledad close?

1835


What is mission soledad made of?

stone


What people did at the soledad mission?

nothing


Is Mission Soledad still in construction?

no