That would have been New Amsterdam. Established by the Dutch on what is now Manhatten. The English renamed it New York.
The Dutch colony of New Amsterdam was taken over by the English without a shot being fired. The English forces arrived in 1664 in four warships sent by the Duke of York to take possession of land his brother the king of England had granted him. Before commencing an attack, the English offered generous terms of surrender to the Dutch colonists. The Dutch citizens persuaded their Governor, Peter Stuyvesant, to accept the terms of surrender rather than have the colony suffer the death and destruction under battlefire from the well-armed warships. After the surrender, the colony was then renamed New York for its new ruler.
The Dutch American colonies consisted of those within the Hudson River Valley. Their colony was known as New Netherland and consisted of forts, trading posts and villages in that vicinity. Fort Orange became Albany, New York. New Amsterdam was New York City, and Wiltwyck was modern day Kingston.
Puerto Rico was the last Spanish colony and the only colony which repelled American advances, but was given up by Spain when the Treaty of Paris was signed between the U.S. and Spain in December of 1898.Cuba,Guam and the Philippines were taken by the U.S. before the treaty was signed and were also awarded to the U.S. after signing the treaty.
The first recorded use of Africans as slaves in the American colony was in 1619. 20 of them were transported to the Virginian colony. Although, before and after that, whites tried to use American Indians as slaves. They proved to be useless due to their "wild instincts". They had no clue how to work on a plantation. Even after that, some poor whites were taken from England and Ireland to be used as slaves. Both of those ideas vanished quickly due to sudden and fatal problems.
New York
Dutch settlement in the Americas started in 1613. From then on a number of villages, including New Amsterdam on the East Coast, which would become the future world metropolis of New York City, were established by Dutch immigrants
New York
After New Netherlands was taken by the British the immigrants that had an early influence included Dutch, Waloons, Germans, Swedes, Finns and other freedom seekers. The thousands of English poorhouse indentured servants who were unwilling immigrants adapted well to the experience and prospered.
The Cape Colony (South Africa), was established under the Dutch in 1652 and was taken over during the British occupation of the Cape.
Immigrants began settling in the Delaware Colony in the early 17th century, with significant arrivals occurring in the 1630s and 1640s. The colony was initially established by the Dutch in 1631, but it was later taken over by the Swedes in 1638, leading to further immigration. After the English seized control in 1664, the diverse population continued to grow, attracting settlers from various European countries seeking religious freedom and economic opportunities.
new York
It was taken over by the British and became New York.
That would have been New Amsterdam. Established by the Dutch on what is now Manhatten. The English renamed it New York.
New Netherland, originally founded by the Dutch in the early 17th century, was the Middle colony that was later taken over by the English. In 1664, the English captured New Netherland and renamed it New York, establishing it as a significant English colony. The takeover was largely motivated by the strategic importance of the region and its lucrative fur trade.
New Jersey was neither a French nor a Spanish colony; it was primarily settled by the Dutch and later became an English colony. Originally part of the Dutch colony of New Netherland, it was taken by the English in the mid-17th century and subsequently divided into East and West Jersey. The English established control and governance, leading to its eventual status as a royal colony.
The first recorded African slave brought to the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam (later New York) was a man named Juan Rodrigues in 1626. He arrived as a free man but later became enslaved after his wife was taken captive during a conflict between the Dutch and Native Americans.