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The invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney in 1793 significantly transformed the cotton industry by greatly increasing the efficiency of cotton processing. It allowed one worker to clean as much cotton in a day as previously required many workers to do in a week, leading to a dramatic rise in cotton production. This surge in cotton output fueled the growth of the Southern economy and entrenched the institution of slavery, as more labor was needed to cultivate the expanding cotton fields. Consequently, the cotton gin played a pivotal role in shaping the economic and social landscape of the United States in the 19th century.

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AnswerBot

3d ago

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