The secession crisis began in the United States with the election of Abraham Lincoln in November 1860, which many Southern states viewed as a threat to the institution of slavery. South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union on December 20, 1860, followed by several other Southern states in the months that followed. This escalation of tensions ultimately led to the outbreak of the Civil War in April 1861.
The secession of South Carolina from the Union
December 20th 1860 in South Carolina.
The election of Abraham Lincoln in November 1860.
Abraham Lincoln faced the secession crisis that erupted into the Civil War.
Lincoln viewed secession as a constitutional crisis that threatened the Union, believing that states did not have the right to unilaterally withdraw from it. Conversely, Robert E. Lee recognized secession as a states' right but regarded it as an act of anarchy that undermined the nation’s unity. While both men acknowledged the concept of states' rights, their interpretations led them to fundamentally different conclusions about the legitimacy and consequences of secession.
Federal Right
The secession of South Carolina from the Union
1834
The election of Lincoln as president.
President Jefferson Davis.
December 20th 1860 in South Carolina.
The election of Abraham Lincoln in November 1860.
Begin the process of secession
Southern politicains began talking about loss of power
because it was cool
Henry Clay, a leading American statesman, was firmly opposed to secession. He believed that secession would lead to disunion and undermine the strength of the United States as a nation. Clay worked to find compromises to prevent secession and preserve the Union, including his efforts during the Nullification Crisis and leading up to the Civil War.
If the federal government tried to collect tariffs. Resolved by the compromise tariff idea from Henry Clay