Partly because Joseph Johnston was able to bring troops to the battlefield by train.
Partly because a Confederate unit dressed in blue was able to knock-out a big gun-battery when the gunners thought they were friendly forces and held their fire.
Also
NO. The Battle of Bull Run was between the Union and Confederacy in the US Civil War. The Native Americans were not involved in that battle.
The First Battle of Bull Run
the first battle of bull run
The First major battle was Bull Run, where an expected Union victory was turned into a defeat
either the battle of Fort Sumter or the first battle of bull run
A Union victory was expected at the first Battle of Bull Run. It was indeed a shock to have suffered a defeat.
Union (The North) forces called the Battle of Manassas the Battle of Bull Run .
Battle of Bull Run was the name given the battle(s) by the Union side.
In the First Battle of Bull Run, The Union failed to bring about a quick end to the war by destroying the Confederate forces. In the Second Battle of Bull Run, the North tried to reach Richmond by an indirect approach.
Yes.
no
First Bull Run - Irvin McDowell Second Bull Run - John Pope
First Bull Run - Irvin McDowell Second Bull Run - John Pope
First Bull Run - Irvin McDowell Second Bull Run - John Pope
The Union lost at Bull Run twice. The first time was on July 21, 1861. The second time was more than a year later, on August 30, 1862 (the third day of a three-day battle).
Neither. The Union lost both.
The second battle of Bull Run was another Bull Run victory for the Confederacy. General Lee drove the Union forces out of Virginia as a result of his victory in the 2nd Bull Run.