Ulysses S. Grant's campaign was integral to the Union victory due to his aggressive military strategies and relentless pursuit of Confederate forces. His leadership during key battles, such as Vicksburg and the Overland Campaign, effectively weakened the Confederate army and disrupted their supply lines. Additionally, Grant's ability to coordinate multiple army fronts and maintain pressure on General Lee's forces contributed significantly to the eventual surrender of the Confederacy. His focus on total war not only targeted enemy troops but also aimed to diminish the South's capacity to sustain the war effort.
The Union campaign along the Mississippi River aimed to gain control of this vital waterway, which was crucial for transportation and supply routes. By seizing key cities and forts along the river, the Union sought to divide the Confederacy and disrupt its logistics and communication. This campaign also aimed to secure a strategic advantage, enabling Union forces to move troops and supplies more efficiently throughout the region. Ultimately, controlling the Mississippi River was essential for the Union’s broader goal of weakening the Confederacy and achieving victory in the Civil War.
Confederate victory
Vicksburg is the most important Union victory.
the union get to the Mississippi
The Tennessee River and the Cumberland River were used by General Grant in the Union campaign.
Victory at Vicksburg secured control of the Mississippi Valley for the Union.
It showed Grant that frontal assaults on Lee's army would not work, and might give him a chance to escape. It confirmed that a siege was the only way.
U.S. Grant - helped by Sherman, whom he befriended in this campaign.
The Vicksburg Campaign, specifically the Siege of Vicksburg, allowed the Union to take control of the Mississippi River.
Grant's victory at the battle of Chattanooga provide access to the invasion of Georgia and the start of the Campaign of Atlanta to the Union forces.
The campaign was tactically inconclusive, but since Grant continued his advance toward Richmond, it was a strategic victory for the Union despite the high casualty count.
Union
During the Shenandoah Campaign of 1864, approximately 5,000 Union soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing. This campaign, primarily led by Union General Philip Sheridan against Confederate forces under General Jubal Early, involved several significant battles in the Shenandoah Valley. The Union's strategic goal was to secure the valley and prevent Confederate raids into the North. The campaign ultimately ended in a Union victory, but it came at a considerable cost in terms of casualties.
Camp Alleghany -Inconclusive. Carnifex Ferry - Union Victory Cheat Mountain - Union Victory. Droop Mountain - Union Victory. Greenbrier River - Inconclusive. Harpers Ferry - Confederate Victory. Hoke's Run - Union Victory. Kessler's Crosslanes - Confederate Victory. Moorefield - Union Victory. Philippi - Union Victory. Rich Mountain - Union Victory. Shepherdstown - Union Victory. Smithfield Crossing - Inconclusive. Summit Point - Inconclusive.
union
The Union Army won the Battle of Chattanooga. The victory opened the gate for the invasion of Georgia and the campaign for the conquest of Atlanta.
The Union had victory!both sides claimed victory but it was the union who actually won