Equine infectious anemia (aka, swamp fever)
Coggins is not actually a disease. Coggins is the name of a blood test that detects whether a horse (or other equine such as donkeys and mules) has a virus called Equine Infectious Anemia, (EIA). So, no, a Coggins test cannot kill a horse. However, EIA can be fatal and it is contagious. There is no treatment for this disease. Symptoms of EIA include:High fever (105 - 108 degrees)Weakness and lethargyRefuses foodWeight lossIrregular heartbeatSwelling in the chest, stomach or legs.
It is a blood sample. The vet will screen the blood, searching for exposure to the virus Equine Infectious Anemia. If it is detected, it is usually fatal and your horse must not be exposed to the public or others horses because it is extremely contagioius.
The better question is, who is Coggins? Dr. Coggins was a veterinarian who developed a test (now called the Coggins test) to detect a disease in horses called EIA. EIA stands for Equine Infectious Anemia and is a blood-based parasite that is transmitted through mosquito bites between horses. Because EIA is incurable and fatal in 30-50% of the cases, a negative Coggins test (often referred to as a "Coggins paper") is generally required before a horse can be transported across state lines, shown, bred or moved into a new barn or stable.
The type of vaccines that are compulsory when entering a horse in competition may vary from event to event so it's advisable to check the requirements with the organizers of each specific event. I have never heard of horse events requiring vaccines to be given to horses entered in them. The only related item that most competitions require is a current (within the last year) negative coggins test. A coggins test checks for the presence of Equine Infectious Anemia which is a highly contagious disease in horses. A coggins test is not a vaccine, only a test for the disease. There is no cure for the disease and horses that test positive for EIA must be euthanized or kept quarantined from other horses for the rest of their lives.
go to your vet and have them preform a coggins test. Your vet will draw blood from your horse and send it off. The results will come back in a week or so and you will have your official coggins papers telling you weather your horse is positive or negative for coggins
The coggins test is a blood test done by vets to see if a horse has Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA).
The cost of a Coggins test for a horse varies from one veterinarian to the next. The average price range is between $60 and $150. Some vets in smaller areas may charge less.
Yes, Massachusetts state law requires the seller to provide evidence of a recent, negative coggins test before the horse can be sold or moved off the property for any other reason.
The web address of the Coggins And Coggins is: http://www.cherokeezoo.com
The phone number of the Coggins And Coggins is: 828-497-4525.
Proof of Coggins Test
Christine Coggins's birth name is Christine Coggins.