The neural tunic of the eye, also known as the retina, is the innermost layer that contains the photoreceptor cells responsible for converting light into neural signals. This tunic includes two main types of photoreceptors: rods, which are sensitive to low light levels and enable night vision, and cones, which are responsible for color vision and function best in bright light. Additionally, the retina houses various supporting cells, blood vessels, and neurons that process visual information before transmitting it to the brain via the optic nerve.
The neural tunic, also known as the sensory tunic, is the deepest of the tunics in the eyeball. It's rods and cones allow for sight, and it contains neurons and ganglia.
The eye contains three layers which are: the outer fibrous tunic, an intermediate vascular tunic, and an inner neural tunic (retina). The outer fibrous tunic function is to serve as the sclera and cornea. The cornea serves as a opening to the eye and helps with thefocus of light rays. The sclera protects from large and small particles and provides a connection for extrinsic muscles. The middle vascular tunic consists of three eye structures: choroid coat that helps to consumeexcess light, this is why the inside of the eye is dark and the ciliarry body which createsthe ciliary muscles and processes, and the iris which has smooth muscle controls the pupil size and also the colored part of the eye. The inner nervous tunic contains the retina andthe visual receptor cells. This portion of the eye is made of different cell types like the nerve cell.
The lens of the eye is primarily responsible for image formation. It works by refracting incoming light rays to focus them onto the retina, where the image is converted into neural signals that are sent to the brain for processing.
Uveitis
The human eye is made up of three layers. These are the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer.
choroid
Retinal Tunic
The fibrous tunic of the eye provides structural support and protection, helping to maintain the shape of the eye and prevent damage from external forces. It consists of the sclera and cornea, which contribute to the eye's overall optical properties.
The white portion of the eye is called the sclera.
The choroid is the layer responsible for providing the pigmentation that forms most of the pigmented vascular tunic of the eye. It helps to absorb excess light and prevent reflection within the eye, contributing to visual acuity.
choroid :)
choroid