It's on uefa.com
No neither do winners or runner ups in the carling cup , can reach the europen championships.
Yes, because Liverpool are playing in Europa League.
They may not make it nrxt year.
Yes. In which case the club with the highest league position that hasn't qualifed for Europe by other means(cup competetions etc) will usually get a place in the next seasons Europa League, usually entering at the 3rd qualifing round.
Yes if fulham win the europa league. They will gain entry by the fair play league.
Chelsea won the 2013 Europa League final.
The teams that will qualify for the UEFA Europa League next year are typically determined by their performance in their domestic leagues and cup competitions. Generally, clubs that finish in specific positions in leagues like the Premier League, La Liga, Serie A, and others, as well as those that are eliminated from the UEFA Champions League at certain stages, can earn spots in the Europa League. The exact teams will be confirmed at the end of the current season when league standings and cup results are finalized.
No, they go into the group stage of the following season's Europa League.
In 2010, when they lost 2 - 1 to Atlético Madrid.
Yes they can. In fact Ajax Amsterdam did it this year (2010/2011 Season). They where elimanted in the group stage of the Champions League and made the last 32 of the Europa League (as of today, they can still go further).
In England and Italy and Spain for example those who come 5th and sixth qualify for Europa league.
Yes Birmingham City will play in the Europa League.