In an undershot water wheel, the wheel turns as a result of the weight of the water. The water flows into the wheel, stops and then when the wheel turns the water flows out underneath the wheel. It is used when you do not have a big head of water. In the overshot wheels the water pushes the wheel and then flows over the top of the wheel. The overshot wheel uses both the weight and the momentum of the water and so are more efficient and powerful.
The overshot wheel was an improvement over the undershot wheel because it allowed for creating more force on the water so the wheel moved faster. The undershot wheel has a drag factor because water is gotten at the bottom of the wheel and has to be carried up to the top of the wheel. The overshot wheel has water flowing into the buckets at the top of the wheel forcing it downward.
There are several types of waterwheels, primarily categorized into four main types: overshot, undershot, breastshot, and turbine wheels. Overshot wheels utilize water falling from above to turn the wheel, while undershot wheels harness the force of flowing water from below. Breastshot wheels combine both principles, with water striking the wheel at its midpoint. Turbine wheels, a modern variation, use enclosed blades and are typically more efficient, suitable for lower water heads.
A water wheel uses the force of flowing water to turn its blades. As the blades rotate, they transfer this mechanical energy to a shaft connected to machinery or a generator, allowing the water wheel to perform work such as grinding grain or generating electricity.
water wheel
Some typical types of water wheels are thebreastshot water wheelovershot water wheelundershot water wheelhorizontal water wheelbackshot water wheel
you buy it from a shop
A Egyption water wheel work labeled is easy because im studying about it my sciene project But the water wheel crane is easy you pour the water into to the cups it will spin so the strimg atached to it will pull up the object you tied to the string
The water runs into cups and the wheel rotates under the weight of it
Waterwheels work by capturing the energy of flowing water to turn a wheel. The flowing water causes the wheel to rotate, which can then be used to power machinery or generators to produce energy. The design of the waterwheel allows for efficient conversion of water flow into rotational energy.
He used the water wheel to generate electriecty
A turbine or water wheel,
Gravity causes water to flow downhill, turning the water wheel in the process. The weight of the water creates potential energy, which is converted into kinetic energy as the water falls onto the buckets of the wheel, causing it to rotate.