1873
single action revolver example colt peacemaker
Well, yes and no. The traditional "Western" revolver, such as a Colt Peacemaker, was a single action. However, the Colt Lightning and the Thunderer were double action. High Standard also made revolvers that were similar in appearance to the Colt Peacemaker, but were double action. And there must be more. The Starr Double Action .44 black powder cap and ball revolver began production in the late 1850s.
You want to ask "What was considered 'The Peacemaker'", which was the 1873 Colt Single Action Army revolver, generally in .45 Colt caliber although it was produced in many different chamberings.
Depends, A "Single Action" revolver, such as the Colt Peacemaker, carried in the old West, DID have to be cocked before each shot. A "Double Action" revolver, such as a current day Smith & Wesson, does not require that the hammer be cocked- it CAN be- or the trigger can be pulled, and the hammer will rise and fall.
The Colt Single Action Army revolver was first introduced in 1873. It became known as the "Peacemaker" and quickly gained popularity among law enforcement, military personnel, and civilians in the American West. The design has remained iconic and is still produced today, making it one of the most recognizable firearms in history.
A single action revolver, so named because the hammer must be cocked by the shooter's thumb each time the weapon is fired. The Colt Peacemaker is an example.
When someone refers to the "Gun that won the West", they are usually referring to Colt's Single Action .44 caliber Army Model Revolver, also called "The Peacemaker".
"Single shot revolver" refers to the Savage 101 target pistol. This gun looks like a slightly smaller version of a Colt Single Action Army (Peacemaker) revolver. It does not, however, have a revolving cylinder. What looks like the cylinder is a swinging chamber block with a single chamber in it, making it, in fact, single shot. These guns are not very common because the oddball design did not sell very well.
Your Colt single-action army peacemaker would be 127 years old, made in 1885,
It is a dual action revolver
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The main difference between a single action revolver and a double action revolver lies in the mechanism of firing. In a single action revolver, the shooter must manually cock the hammer before each shot, which also rotates the cylinder to align the next round. In contrast, a double action revolver allows the shooter to either pull the trigger to both cock the hammer and release it, or manually cock the hammer for a lighter trigger pull. This makes double action revolvers generally faster to fire in succession.