Generally "Pellets" or "Shot" contained in "Shells". There are also solid shot "Slugs" similarly contained in "Shells".
I'd use Shells ie "8 shotgun shells", unless you are specifying exactly the type.
A shotshell.
Yes, but not steel shot
If your shotgun has Damascus barrels,then by all means do not fire modern smokeless ammo through your shotgun.I would have your shotgun looked at by a qualified gunsmith before attempting to fire any ammo through a shotgun of this age.
Shotgun shells
Rifle, Shotgun, Handgun, Artillery
18
Crown shotguns were manufactured in Belgium. I have read that some of them had Damascus steel barrels, so DO NOT fire modern shotgun ammunition in it.
Rifle ammunition is typically smaller and faster, designed for long-range accuracy. Shotgun ammunition is larger and spreads out, making it better for close-range targets like birds or clay pigeons.
Find someone who reloads shotgun shells. They will relieve you of your inventory.
It depends on the comparative charges of the ammunition. A rifle can have more recoil than a shotgun.
Yes, it is still sold.
No. Not in Virginia anyway.