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Surprisingly little. Both are .30 caliber, one uses a longer case and more powder, than the other. The 30-06 is a longer cartridge. It is a similar situation as the .38/.357 and the .44mag/.44sp, or the .45LC/.454
The performance difference between the two is pretty small, with the 06 showing a flatter trajectory at the greater distances. Unless you're competitive, you'll be quite happy with either caliber.
What else can I help you with?
What is the worlds longest rifle shot with a 3006 and a 308 rifle?
I'm not quite sure about the 3006, but I know that the longest recorded kill shot with a .308 was at about one and a half miles, possibly more.
What is the difference between a 308 and a 450?
GTFO
Will 308 rifle ammo shoot in 3006 safely?
NEVER FIRE AMMUNITION IN A WEAPON NOT CHAMBERED FOR IT!!!!!!!!!!!! Danger, Danger, Danger,#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
What is the difference between 30-06and 308?
a 30-06 is longer range than a 308 and is more powerful and there awsomeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Is a Winchester 30-06 mod 70 a long action?
Yes 3006, 270 is a long action 308, 243 is a short action.
What is the difference between 308 and 270?
The .308 has a shorter cartridge case, and a fatter bullet. The .270 is based on the 30-06 case, about a quarter inch longer than the .308 case.
What is the difference between the Savage 99E 308 win and the Savage 99F 308 win rifles?
The E model was an economy model made from 60-84
What is the difference between a 30-06 and a 308?
The .30-06 is 12mm longer, and has a flatter trajectory.
What is the difference between bullets 50cal and 308cal?
The .50 caliber is larger in diameter than the .308. If you are referring to the bullets for the .50 BMG and the .308 Winchester, the .50 is MUCH heavier, and much longer than the .308.
What is the difference between 7.62x51 and 308 caliber?
Neck angles, headspacing, pressure generated by the cartridge when fired.
What is the difference between the Ferrari 308 GTS and GTB?
The GTS version is a targa top, while the GTB is a regular coupe.
How many days are there in 3006 weeks?
3006 weeks = 3006 x 7 days = 21,042 days
