the Mongols.
no well as for me i am a jehovahs witness lol
David's capital city was Jerusalem. He captured the city from the Jebusites and established it as the political and spiritual center of his kingdom around 1000 BCE. Jerusalem became significant not only as the capital but also as the site for the future Temple built by his son Solomon. This location played a crucial role in the history of Israel and Judaism.
He converted the kingdom of Axum to Christianity and from there it become one of the great kingdoms in Ethiopia
If you have played Medieval Total War:Crusades and listen to the story line its because the of religion. The pope wanted them to spread the word of Christianity accross the world and convert or destroy anyone who oposed. The Middle East including Jerusalem was as Christian as Europe when the Roman Empire fell, and continued so until Islam arose in Arabia and invaded and conquered it, forcing the surviving Christians to convert to Islam or die, or pay oppressive taxes, depending on the policy of the Caliph (Moslem tyrant) of the moment. Once Moslem rule was consolidated by such means, most rulers (no doubt eager for their money) allowed European pilgrims into Jerusalem. Near the end of the 11th century, the Moslems turned intolerant again and oppressed pilgrims (e.g. enslaving them). At the same time the Seljuk Turks arrived from Central Asia, converted to Islam, and began ripping apart the Christian Byzantine Empire, e.g. massacring the Province of Armenia after the battle of Manzikert (Turkish genocide goes back that far). Byzantium appealed to Rome for help and the Pope called a Crusade. The Crusaders took Jerusalem BACK in 1099, along with bits of the Levantine littoral, like Antioch (once a major Christian patriarchate and still probably majority Christian), but did not advance further (as they might have), having little ambition for rule beyond the Holy Lands. Many observers have remarked over the centuries, that if only the Crusaders had been more imperialistic, their kingdom could have lasted longer. The Crusades had NOTHING to do with "spreading Christianity across the world" -- they didn't even know how big the world was -- the great age of Christian missions was still centuries in the future (after 1492), -- or with "converting or destroying anyone who opposed". The irony is that this moronic slander sounds more like Islam than Christianity -- although even there it would still be an exaggeration.
history of nyamwezi kingdom
The Muslim forces, led by Saladin, retook Jerusalem from the Christian crusaders in 1187 after the Battle of Hattin. This battle was a decisive victory for the Muslims and led to the collapse of the Crusader states in the Holy Land.
AnswerNebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon, destroyed Jerusalem in 586 BCE, ending the kingdom of Judah.
The empire that took destroyed the First Jewish Temple in Jerusalem (and defeated the Southern Kingdom of Judah) was Babylonia in 586 BCE. The empire that destroyed the Second Jewish Temple in Jerusalem in 70 CE, after defeating the Jewish Zealots was the Roman Empire.
The Crusaders took Jerusalem in 1099, and established four crusader states: Kingdom of Jerusalem, County of Edessa, the Principality of Antioch and the County of Tripoli. The Muslims fought back, and in 1144 they re-took Edessa. In 1187 most of the crusader territory was lost to Saladin. The crusaders never recovered the lost territory by military conquest, although there was a brief period, 1228-1244 when Emperor Frederick II was formally king of Jerusalem, whereafter the Muslims regained control of the city.
The Crusaders took Jerusalem in 1099, and established four crusader states: Kingdom of Jerusalem, County of Edessa, the Principality of Antioch and the County of Tripoli. The Muslims fought back, and in 1144 they re-took Edessa. In 1187 most of the crusader territory was lost to Saladin. The crusaders never recovered the lost territory by military conquest, although there was a brief period, 1228-1244 when Emperor Frederick II was formally king of Jerusalem, whereafter the Muslims regained control of the city.
Kingdom of Jerusalem was created in 1099.
Islam, The city of Constantinople has been sacked and Western Crusader has become suspect of the fall of Byzantium
The impact of the Crusader occupation of the Holy Land included the establishment of Crusader states, such as the Kingdom of Jerusalem, which brought about cultural exchange and economic development. However, it also led to prolonged conflict with local Muslim forces and contributed to the souring of relations between Christians and Muslims in the region.
In 1099, crusaders of the First Crusade besieged Jerusalem and then captured it, founding the crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem, slaughtering most of the Muslim and Jewish residents. Saladin recaptured Jerusalem from the crusaders in 1187. During World War I, the British Army took control of Jerusalem in 1917, remaining in control until the partition of Palistine in 1948.
If you are referring to the Kingdom of Jerusalem, the Crusader State, it was established in 1099 as a result of the First Crusade. It was conquered in 1187 by Saladin and the Islamic Forces. If you are referring to the Modern State of Israel (for which Jerusalem is the capital) it was established in 1948 in order to be a Jewish State.
The first Crusader state - the County of Edessa 1098 -1149 thenThe Principality of Antioch 1098-1268 The Kingdom of Jerusalem 1099-1291
The four states of the Holy Land were the Kingdom of Jerusalem, the County of Edessa, the Principality of Antioch, and the County of Tripoli. These states were established during the Crusader period in the 11th and 12th centuries.