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Before World War I, African Americans challenged white supremacy through various means, including the establishment of organizations, cultural movements, and legal activism. The Niagara Movement, founded in 1905 by W.E.B. Du Bois and others, advocated for civil rights and opposed racial discrimination. Additionally, the Harlem Renaissance laid the groundwork for cultural pride and political activism, while figures like Ida B. Wells used journalism to expose lynching and racial violence. These efforts collectively sought to confront and dismantle systemic racism in American society.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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