European explorers in the 19th century were concerned with finding the sources of Africa's rivers, such as the Nile and Niger. They also explored the Sahara Desert.
Mauritania made slavery a crime in 2007 and Niger made it a crime in 2003.
The poorest countries in the world list includes some countries from Africa. The continent has its own top 10 list of poor countries too and the second on the list is Liberia.
Nigeria was owned by Great Britian by 1950, but won its independance back by 1960.
Timbuktu is a historic city located in the central part of Mali, West Africa. It lies near the Niger River and is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance as a center of trade, scholarship, and Islamic culture during the medieval period. Today, it is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
1960 Niger gained independence from France
Before gaining independence in 1960, Niger was a part of French West Africa, which was a colonial federation of several West African countries under French control. The French established their presence in the region in the late 19th century, and Niger became a formal colony in 1922. After a period of colonial rule, Niger achieved independence from France on August 3, 1960.
Niger was conquered by France in the late 19th century during the Scramble for Africa. The French established control over the territory by 1922, incorporating it into French West Africa. This colonial rule lasted until Niger gained independence on August 3, 1960. The conquest was characterized by military campaigns against local leaders and resistance movements.
The Berlin Conference was a meeting of European colonial powers (chiefly Britain, France, and Germany) to negotiate the division of colonial territories within the Congo and Niger regions of Africa.
One significant historical event in Niger is the declaration of independence from French colonial rule on August 3, 1960. This marked the end of colonial governance and the beginning of self-rule for Niger. Following independence, the country faced political instability, leading to several coups and changes in leadership throughout the subsequent decades. This period laid the foundation for Niger's contemporary political landscape.
August 3, Independence Day, Commemoration of Niger's 1960 independence from France
There were 17 sub-Saharan African countries to gain their independence from France in 1960. Many of these were from the west central part of the continent, including Cameroon, Togo, Benin, Niger, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Republic of Congo, Gabon, Mali, Senegal, Nigeria, and Mauritania.
The CAR gained independence in 1960, along with Chad, Niger, and Mali. France apparently granted independence to all of its colonies in the same time frame, although exact dates vary. This information came from the CIA factbook. Beyond the simple facts that the factbook offers, it is hard to find much info on these nations, due to their remoteness and lack of tourism.
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