well I know that they did not use Viking ship designs.
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The European Renaissance occurred from 14th-17th century.
food and shelter
Spain
European exploration in the 1400s was primarily sparked by a desire for new trade routes to access valuable spices, silk, and other goods from Asia. This motivation was fueled by the fall of Constantinople in 1453, which disrupted traditional overland trade routes. Additionally, advancements in navigation technology and a growing curiosity about the world encouraged explorers to seek new territories. The desire for economic gain, territorial expansion, and the spread of Christianity also played significant roles in driving exploration during this period.
Magnectic Compass Astrolabes Quadrants Hand Lead Line ~There are also more that I didn't list down~
Navigation and exploration
It was founded in Lisbon, Portugal by Henry "The Navigator."
Compass
the rudder
the rudder
the rudder
In the 1400s, European sea travel underwent significant changes driven by advancements in navigation and shipbuilding. The introduction of the caravel, a small and highly maneuverable ship, allowed for longer voyages and exploration of previously unreachable areas. Innovations such as the magnetic compass and improved maps enhanced navigational accuracy, enabling sailors to venture further into the open ocean. These developments ultimately facilitated the Age of Exploration, leading to increased contact between Europe and distant lands.
on European coastlines until the 1400s.
The European Renaissance occurred from 14th-17th century.
Pretty sure it's Portugal.
Both are facing the unknown. We did not know what could happen in space. Sailors in the 1400s did not know what would happen sailing west.
Advances in European shipbuilding in the 1400s included the use of triangle-trade lateen sails. This helped to give the ships more speed.