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Facilitated diffusion is a process whereby a substance passes through a membrane with a aid of an intermediary or a facilitator. The facilitator is an integral membrane protein that spans the width of the membrane. The force that drives the molecule from one side of the membrane to the other is the force of diffusion. and Diffusion is the process of movement of a substance from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration so as to spread uniformly. Difference : Facilitated diffusion is when polar or charged molecules cross the cell membrane through a trans membrane channel protein. Diffusion is when small, non-polar molecules cross the cell membrane directly through the lipid bilayer. they can do so as they are hydrophobic and hence can pass through the hydrophobic core of the lipid bilayer. crossing the lipid bilayer is difficult for charged/polar particles as they are hydrophilic and large (as they may have hydration shells due to their charged nature), hence they have to cross through transport proteins.
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What macromolecule is involved in facilitated diffusion?
Facilitated diffusion involves the transport of molecules across the cell membrane with the help of transport proteins. These transport proteins are typically made up of proteins, which are macromolecules. Therefore, macromolecules involved in facilitated diffusion are proteins.
How do facilitaed diffusion and active transport differ?
Facilitated diffusion involves the movement of molecules across a cell membrane with the help of a specific protein carrier, while active transport uses energy in the form of ATP to transport molecules against their concentration gradient. Facilitated diffusion does not require energy input, whereas active transport does.
What is the difference between passive diffusion and facilitated diffusion?
Passive diffusion is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from an area of high concentration to low concentration without the need for a protein carrier. Facilitated diffusion, on the other hand, requires the presence of specific protein channels or carriers to help molecules move across the membrane.
What does active transport and facilitated diffusion have in common?
Both active transport and facilitated diffusion are methods of moving substances across cell membranes. Active transport requires energy input to move substances against their concentration gradient, while facilitated diffusion does not require energy and moves substances along their concentration gradient with the help of transport proteins.
Is diffusion through ion channels a form of active transport?
Facilitated diffusion, or diffusion through ion channels, is not a form of active transport. It is a spontaneous passive transport.
In what ways are active transport and facilitated diffusion similar?
Active transport and facilitated diffusion are similar in that they both involve the movement of molecules across a cell membrane, but they differ in that active transport requires energy input from the cell, while facilitated diffusion does not.
What is a protein moves molecules across a membrane?
Facilitated diffusion moves molecules through cell membranes passively.
Cells take in oxygen by simple diffusion and glucose by facilitated diffusion Therefore oxygen uptake and glucose uptake will differ from each other in all respects except what?
Oxygen uptake and glucose uptake will differ in terms of the transport mechanisms involved, as oxygen is taken in by simple diffusion while glucose requires facilitated diffusion. Other factors such as energy requirements, concentration gradients, and specific transport proteins involved may also vary between the two processes.
What statements tells how facilitated diffusion differ from simple diffusion?
Particles move through cell membranes w/out the use of energy by cells.
Is facilitated diffusion active?
No. Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport.
How does passive diffusion differ from facilitated diffusion in terms of their mechanisms of transport?
Passive diffusion and facilitated diffusion both involve the movement of molecules across a cell membrane, but they differ in their mechanisms of transport. Passive diffusion does not require the assistance of transport proteins and relies on the natural movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Facilitated diffusion, on the other hand, involves the use of specific transport proteins to help molecules move across the membrane, typically from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. In summary, passive diffusion is a simple process driven by concentration gradients, while facilitated diffusion involves the assistance of transport proteins for more efficient movement of molecules.
Facilitated diffusion required what?
Facilitated diffusion requires membrane proteins
Does facilitated diffusion require the use of energy?
Facilitated diffusion does not require the use of energy.
What is the difference between diffusion and facilitate diffusion?
The difference between diffusion and facilitated diffusion is that facilitated diffusion is that the molecules pass through special protein channels.
What are the 3 types of diffusion?
simple diffusion, osmosis and facilitated diffusion.
How much ATP does the Facilitated diffusion cost the cell?
Facilitated diffusion is an inactive mode.So no ATP cost.
Does glucose enters a cell most rapidly by facilitated diffusion?
No, glucose enters a cell most rapidly through facilitated diffusion with the help of glucose transporters, such as GLUT proteins. Facilitated diffusion allows glucose to move down its concentration gradient into the cell without requiring energy.
