Kwanzaa is a week-long celebration held from December 26 to January 1 each year, honoring African heritage and culture. Established in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga, it emphasizes seven core principles known as the Nguzo Saba, which include unity, self-determination, and collective work. The holiday features various traditions, such as lighting the kinara (candle holder), sharing meals, and engaging in community activities. Kwanzaa is not a religious holiday but rather a cultural celebration meant to promote African values and community solidarity.