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NH3 + H+ --> NH4+

The Cl- in HCl and the Cl- in NH4Cl are not included in the equation because Cl- is a spectator ion. This means that since this reaction takes place in water, and both HCl and NH4Cl are soluble, Cl- really does not participate in the reaction (it just floats around in the beaker) and so is not included.

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15y ago

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