both organisms are benefited
Both organisms benefit-Apex
the sloth cant be harm by the algae
both organisms benefitBoth organisms benefit
A commensal relationship requires that one organism benefits from the relationship without affecting the other organism. So, in order for that to be true, the algae would have to be neutral to the sloth... not harming it or aiding it (those relationships would be defined differently). It would have to not affect it at all.
This is an example of mutualism because both the algae and the sloth benefit from the relationship. The algae receive a sheltered habitat and a steady supply of nutrients from the sloth's fur, while the algae provide camouflage for the sloth and help keep the sloth cool.
both organisms are benefited
Both organisms benefit-Apex
both organisms benefitBoth organisms benefit
the sloth cant be harm by the algae
The sloth must be helped by the algae in some way.
The symbiotic relationship is mutualism
both organisms benefitBoth organisms benefit
The relationship between algae and sloths is an example of mutualism because both organisms benefit from each other. The algae gain a habitat on the sloth's fur, where they receive sunlight for photosynthesis, while the sloth benefits from the algae by gaining camouflage in the forest canopy and potential nutrients when it consumes the algae. This interaction enhances the survival of both species, illustrating the cooperative nature of mutualism.
niothing
For algae and sloths to have a commensal relationship, the algae must benefit from living on the sloth (like receiving nutrients or protection) without harming or benefiting the sloth. The sloth must not be affected positively or negatively by the presence of the algae on its body.
A symbiotic relationship.