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What kind of animal is a guinea pig?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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12y ago

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Guinea pigs (also commonly called cavies after their scientific name-Cavia porcellus meaning pig-like cavy) are rodents belonging to the family Caviidae and the genus Cavia. Despite their common name, the animals are not pigs, nor do they come from Guinea.

They are originally native to the Andes, they are closely related to several species which are commonly found in the grassy plains and plateaus of the region. The guinea pig plays an important role in the folk culture of indigenous South Americans, especially as a food source, but also in folk medicine and in community religious ceremonies.

Since the 1960s, the guinea pig has become increasingly important as a staple food in the Andes, and efforts have been made to increase consumption of the animal outside South America. In Western societies, the guinea pig has enjoyed widespread popularity as a household pet since its introduction by European traders in the sixteenth century.

Because of its docile nature, the relative ease of caretaking, and its responsiveness to handling and feeding, the guinea pig remains a popular pet choice. Organizations devoted to competitive breeding of guinea pigs have been formed worldwide, and a large number of specialized breeds of guinea pig, with varying coat colors and compositions, are cultivated by breeders.

"Guinea pig" is also used as a by-word in English for a subject of experimentation; this usage became common in the first half of the twentieth century. Biological experimentation on guinea pigs has been carried out since the seventeenth century; the animals were frequently used in scientific contexts in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, but have since been largely replaced by other rodents, such as mice and rats. They are still used in research primarily as models for human medical conditions such as juvenile Diabetes, tuberculosis, scurvy, and pregnancy complications. Guinea Pigs are still kept in the Andes where they were first discovered as a food source.

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6y ago
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11y ago

Guinea pigs are little fat rodents. They weigh around two pounds and are about 12 inches long. They're domesticated animals, first as food but later people realized their gentle personality and kept them as pets. Guinea pigs need to eat vitamin C like humans as we cannot produce it ourselves. Guinea pigs don't have the tendency to escape from their cages like rabbits, hamsters, rats, and mice do. They making a lot of oinking and squealing noises that signal their emotions. They aren't prone to nip people as other animals would. They live in groups. In the wild, they live underground.

Prairie dogs have been kept as pets but it is not common. They can dig and live in huge burrows underground. Thier noises are used as a warning device. If one of them sees danger, they'll sound the alarm and the rest of the prairie dogs would dash to safety in their burrows. They can climb

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12y ago

A guinea pig is a rodent. Remember that a guinea pig is not related to a pig.

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13y ago

the cavy and the apurea

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Q: What kind of animal is a guinea pig?
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Related questions

What kind of animal can a guinea pig get along with?

A rabbit


What kind of creature is the guinea pig?

The Guinea-Pig is from the Rodent family.


What kind of guinea pig do you have?

Ask the store where you bought the guinea pig.


What kind of mammal is a guinea pig?

A guinea pig is a mammal, the type of mammal a guinea pig is, is a rodent. Hope this helped!


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an animal may die if you do that. probably the guinea pig. :(


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A science experiment. There is no such thing as a mouse/guinea pig. =]


What is guinea pig habit?

it depends on your guinea pig. if it is very active, lazy, cheerful, angry, or kind. yes there are kind guinea pigs if you didn't know. anyways, if your guinea pig type is not in the examples i gave plz add to help improve answer ;D


Why does your guinea pig hate the light?

It depends on what kind of guinea pig you have. If you have a day time guinea pig then it will actually want light. But you probably have a night time meaning it is active at night then your guinea pig would not like the light.


Which lives longer a guinea pig or a hamster?

Guinea pigs and hamsters are just about the same animal, so they die at about the same time.


What animal can you put in the same cage with a guinea pig?

you could put another guinea pig or they would probably get alond with hamsters or bunnies