Most states allow a verdict of 'guilty but insane'. Temporary insanity is recognized in some states as a defense or as a mitigating factor in sentencing. A typical usage would be, for example, a woman opens her bedroom door to find her husband with a naked lady in bed with him. She shoots them dead. Temporary insanity might be attempted as a defense in California. The temporary insanity argument is not evenly applied; it is not for amateurs.
Added; As a practical matter, the "insanity defense" is difficult and expensive in both time and money for the defendant to 'prove.' In this instance the burden falls on the defendant to convince the jury that they WERE temporarily insane at the time they committed the offense, NOT on the prosecution to prove that they weren't. The costs associated with medical and psychiatric examinations, diagnoses, and expert testimony, is a high barrier to its use as a successful defense, and juries are HIGHLY skeptical of such pleas.
Not in Texas, but most other states, yes.
If you meant '...to be insane...' - they could be tried for a lesser crime. For example, if someone was proven to have been temporarily insane at the time they murdered someone, a judge could direct the jury to find them '...guilty of manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility...' instead of the more serious crime of murder
A culprit is someone who is guilty of a crime, or other misdeed.
Aquitted is a pronouncement of "not guilty." Not guilty is not innocent.
There is no such word. Findings such as, "not guilty,' and 'pardon' do NOT absolve someone from a crime.
Criminally insane refers to a person's mental capability. A criminal is someone who commits a crime.
.... is called a law abiding citizen.
No, "guilty" is an adjective, not a verb. It is used to describe someone who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
absolutetly YES!
In order for a defendant to prove that he was insane at the time he comitted the crime, they must prove with a profesinal that they didnt have a feel for right or wrong. By Emma
Innocent means you are innocent of a crime.. That is you did not commit it. A court (jury/judge) will not find someone "innocent". They can't say that you did not commit a crime, they can only decide for "not guilty" if the evidence presented is enough that you are believed to have committed a crime (guilty) or not (not guilty).
The word "convict" can function as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a person found guilty of a crime. As a verb, it means to declare someone guilty of a crime.