Globalisation
Globalization as many of you have heard is the greater integration among countries and economies for trade, economic, social, and political benefits. Globalization in trade is also called 'one global market place' where a consumer does not have to restrict their purchases to one country/economy and can enjoy the benefits of the goods and services produced worldwide. For example, Macy is a popular department store in the United States, but does not have outlets in many Asian countries. Many years ago before globalization, an Asian consumer would not be able to purchase Macy's products, however, nowadays due to globalization, any customer, in any part of the world, can purchase Macy's products and have them delivered to their doorstep by making transactions online.
Liberalisation
Liberalization, though similar to globalization, is more focused on the local economy. Liberalization generally refers to the removal of restrictions; usually government rules and regulations imposed on social, economic, or political matters. Liberalization maybe trade, social, economic, or capital market related. Social liberalization, for example, maybe related to things like making abortion related laws less stringent. Trade liberalization maybe with regard to reducing restrictions on imports or exports and facilitating free trade.
DIFFERENCE B/W THEM
Globalization and liberalization are concepts that are closely related to one another. A country usually experiences liberalization of its economic and other policies, which is later on followed by globalization. There are, however, many differences between the two. Liberalization generally relates to activity within a certain country as a result of modernization and development. Globalization relates to activities among countries and results in interdependence and interaction among countries and facilitates the movement of goods and services, capital, individuals, knowledge, technology.
Liberalisation is to relax regulations on social or economic policies (usually economic). Privatisation is the process of transferring a public sector industry over to the private sector. Globalisation is the unification of the global markets by relaxing protectionist trade policies and integrating markets.
Liberalisation of trade and investment policies has helped the globalisation process by making foreign trade and investment easier. Earlier, several developing countries had placed barriers and restrictions on imports and investments from abroad to protect domestic production. However, to improve the quality of domestic goods, these countries have removed the barriers. Thus, liberalisation has led to a further spread of globalisation because now businesses are allowed to make their own decisions on imports and exports. This has led to a deeper integration of national economies into one conglomerate whole.
Technology(internate), transport costand speed of transport, end of cold war, global problem(climate change and migration), liberalisation ------ these are the 5 way through which globalisation occure.
Globalisation is good because it helps in every field whether it is economical,political,industrial or professional
Fair globalisation would create opportunities for ALL &also ensure that the benefits of globalisation would be shared better.
lbm
After the liberalisation policy adopted by the GOI in 1991.
Liberalisation is to relax regulations on social or economic policies (usually economic). Privatisation is the process of transferring a public sector industry over to the private sector. Globalisation is the unification of the global markets by relaxing protectionist trade policies and integrating markets.
Liberalisation of trade and investment policies has helped the globalisation process by making foreign trade and investment easier. Earlier, several developing countries had placed barriers and restrictions on imports and investments from abroad to protect domestic production. However, to improve the quality of domestic goods, these countries have removed the barriers. Thus, liberalisation has led to a further spread of globalisation because now businesses are allowed to make their own decisions on imports and exports. This has led to a deeper integration of national economies into one conglomerate whole.
Technology(internate), transport costand speed of transport, end of cold war, global problem(climate change and migration), liberalisation ------ these are the 5 way through which globalisation occure.
E. A. Owolabi has written: 'Globalisation, liberalisation and the risk of marginalisation of Nigeria' -- subject(s): Economic conditions, Foreign economic relations, International Competition
Globalisation of markets is link between markets at global level
in the past period, economics is known as pultology. as the economy rises the liberalisation, privatisation, replaced by globalisation or with mixed economy. the moderm economist such as adam smith, michael hodge termed it as economics.............
One example of globalisation in sports is the importation of foreign players in a team, this is most commonly found in football in my opinion. It is an example of globalisation because the concept of globalisation is about the transfer of good, cultures, news and links between countries and foreign players are bringing about a difference to the way that sport is played in Britain. Also foreign coaches in Britain is also an example of globalisation along with the ownership of teams.
what is the view of trade union in the era of liberalisation
Components of globalisation are as follows: 1. globalisation of market 2. globalisation of production 3. globalisation of technology 4. globalisation of investment
Merits of liberalization: It can lead to increased competition, innovation, and efficiency in industries, stimulate economic growth, attract foreign investment, and create more opportunities for consumers. Demerits of liberalization: It can result in job losses in certain sectors, widening income inequality, exploitation of labor, environmental degradation, and vulnerability to global economic shocks due to increased interconnectedness.