No, they do not move at the same speed because gases have their own masses and densities which cause them to move at different speeds. For instance, a gas with a smaller mass and density will move faster than a gas with larger mass and density.
No, they have a distribution of speeds in all directions called the Maxwell Boltzmann distribution. The peak of this distribution ( the most likely speed) will increase with increasing temperature (molecules moving faster as they get hotter), but because of the distribution, some molecules will have a much greater speed than most of the population at any given temperature. This explains evaporation (or why puddles disappear without the water needing to get to the temperature of boiling water)
Depends on the temperature.
No
The speed of the particles in a substance changes when the temperature changes. Heating the substance causes the particles to speed up, while cooling causes the particles to slow down.
D. particles exert attractive forces on each other
Particle accelerator
Solid - Particles vibrate and rotate about a fixed position and do not diffuse measurably Liquid - Particles move freely in all directions slowly and diffuse slowly Gas - Particles move freely in all directions rapidly and diffuse rapidly
Yes, particles in a liquid do move faster than particles in a solid.Here is a list from slowest moving particles to fastest:solids (compact particles with little movement: vibrations.)liquids (lightly compact particles, which move around freely over one another.)gasses (particles are not compact and spread evenly apart as far as possible.)plasma (particle much like gas, more extreme. Plasma particles only occur at very high temperatures.)
because they have a larger mass and require a greater energy to move at the same speed. KE=1/2mv2 where m is mass, v is velocity and KE is kinetic energy so for the same energy if the mass is doubled then v2 is halved, resulting in a slower speed
No, but if the system is at equilibrium the speeds of all the molecules (assuming an ideal liquid) will be characterized by a Boltzman distribution.
No, all photons have the same mass. Photons are massless (i.e. zero). All the energy in a photon is in its momentum, but increasing its momentum does not change it speed which is always "the speed of light". All massless particles always move at the speed of light.
The speed of the particles in a substance changes when the temperature changes. Heating the substance causes the particles to speed up, while cooling causes the particles to slow down.
D. particles exert attractive forces on each other
1.All matter is made up of particles. 2.All particles have spaces between them. 3.Particles are always in motion. 4.Particles have attraction forces. 5.Temperature effects the speed in which particles move. 6.All particles of one substance are identical
Yes. The colder the substance become, the slower the particles move. Actually in pure ice the particles do not move at all.
They all move at the speed of light. Wavelength varies, but the speed is the same.
Most things don't move with the same speed at all times
Yes. The colder the substance become, the slower the particles move. Actually in pure ice the particles do not move at all.
After you stroke a tuning fork, all the particles move back and forth. If you play a piano, particles of the wire move back and forth.
As with all space questions about speed, it all depends on your point of reference. Within the Milky Way, the orbital rate of the stars increase as you move away from the centre of the galaxy.