Solid - Particles vibrate and rotate about a fixed position and do not diffuse measurably
Liquid - Particles move freely in all directions slowly and diffuse slowly
Gas - Particles move freely in all directions rapidly and diffuse rapidly
like a brick wall
Particles within are limited to vibrational motion, unlike the particles which make up liquids which can have vibrational & translational motion, and gaseous particles which have vibrational, translational and rotational motion.
No, they are not packed tightly together. The particles in solids are. In gas, they move in random motion and are the furthest apart, compared to solids and liquids. Hope this helps :)
I would describe it as this: All of the particles are tightly packed together with almost no spaces between them. Their motion is very limited, unlike that of a gas where the particles are spaced further apart and they are free to move around more.
The motion of particles is accelerated.
The motion of particles in gasses, liquids, and solids are all different. Gas particles can move much more quickly than solids.
Particles within are limited to vibrational motion, unlike the particles which make up liquids which can have vibrational & translational motion, and gaseous particles which have vibrational, translational and rotational motion.
They move quickly past neighboring particles.
energy
Quantum mechanics is the branch of physics that deals with the motion of particles by their wave properties at the atomic and subatomic levels.
Kinetic energy best describes the motion of the particles in a piece of steel.
like a brick wall
Classical mechanics. And if you're doing what im doing then you might also want to know that quantum mechanics describes the motion of small particles.:)
Particles within are limited to vibrational motion, unlike the particles which make up liquids which can have vibrational & translational motion, and gaseous particles which have vibrational, translational and rotational motion.
The name of this movement is Brownian motion.
Matter is of three forms. In case of solids, the particles would vibrate and hence vibrational energy But in case of fluids, ie liquids and gases, the particles would have kinetic energy due to random motion.
"Brownian motion" is the seemingly random motion of particles. Small particles, suspended in water, seem to drift and jerk around randomly. Why should they do this? The most obvious explanation is that they are being constantly bombarded by even smaller particles: those that make up the liquid itself.