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The Fortran and COBOL programming languages have both been around for a long time. Fortran was released around 1957, while COBOL followed a couple years later. Fortran has historically been mostly used for numerical and scientific calculations, while COBOL is primarily used by businesses.

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9y ago
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12y ago

Both languages are still in use, and lots of legacy software were written in them. The language elements (terms, concepts, the good, bad, ugly ones) have great influence to most of the software developers today.

Fortran is primarily for scientific calculation (precision and accuracy is required), while Cobol is for commerical, banking, financial services (the C of Cobol stands for Commercial) industries. They are legacy, but foundations / backbones of current computing.

Have you heard of Y2K?

Have you ever wonder why an integer index is always named "i","j", "k", ..."n"?

Have you ever be told to put your declaration on top of any programming unit?

Do you hear "Subroutine, Function, Dimension, GO TO, Perform, Label,..." being used to explain some concepts in a computer language that does not have those terms / keywords? At least 1 question with answer "yes" from any experienced developer. The influence will be passed onto the next generation.

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15y ago

Fortran, the original version of which came out in 1954. COBOL came out in 1961, BASIC came out in 1964, C came out in 1971. See the Related Link.

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8y ago

BASIC, COBOL, and FORTRAN are all high-level programming languages.

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10y ago

They are computer programming languages.

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Q: Which programming language is the oldest basic c cobol fortran?
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