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The Earth moves approximately 3,728.23 miles every second.

1. The Earth is rotating (at the equator) at about 2.9 miles per second.

2. The Earth is also travelling around the Sun at a speed of about 186.1 mile per second.

3. The Sun (and thus the Earth) is travelling around the Milky Way galaxy at a speed of about 142.9 miles per second.

4. The Milky Way galaxy (and thus the Sun and the Earth) is travelling (relative to other galaxies) at a speed of about 3728.23 miles per second.

Now, the question asks "How far", and ultimately then, only the speed of the galaxy matters. The rotation has nothing to do with how far the globe itself is travelling.

And as to the speed of the Earth around the Sun, or the Sun around the galaxy, it would be like a man running around in circles on top of a little car which itself was circling around the deck of a cruise ship. He may be running fast, or the little car may be racing around fast, but it's in circles, and is not truly getting him anywhere.

If any asked, how far was the man moving, they'd just look at the speed of the cruise ship. Likewise, we need only look at the speed of our galaxy to see how far Earth moves each second. Which is why we say:

The Earth moves approximately 3,728.23 miles every second.

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15y ago

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