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Material culture refers to things related to human behavior that actually exist in the external/objective world, such as man-made objects, utterances of speech, body gestures, etc., while non-material culture refers to things that exist in the internal/subjective world (ie the mind), such as thoughts, biases, explanations, etc.

The "culture" aspect of these phrases implies a learned behavior among a group of people that has been passed down through generations; thus, a traditional mask made by the Iroquois indians would be an example of their material culture, as would be a traditional dance when the mask was worn, while the meaning of the mask and the knowledge of how to make the mask and perform the dance would be examples of their non-material culture.

Material and non-material things are also related to philosophy. The influential German philosopher Hegel believed that the non-material, or the realm of the mind, was more important than the material, or the external world. People who believe that reality exists in the mind are known as idealists. On the other hand, Marx, who was Hegel's student, rejected this notion and said that the material world was fundamental. People who believe that reality is the material world are known as materialists.

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Q: How is material culture related to nonmaterial culture?
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Related questions

Is there is nothing natural about material or nonmaterial culture?

Material culture consists of tangible objects like tools, clothing, and buildings, while nonmaterial culture includes beliefs, values, norms, and language. Both types of culture can be considered natural in the sense that they are created and shaped by human beings within their environment. However, the specific forms and meanings of material and nonmaterial culture can vary widely across societies and are influenced by a combination of social, historical, and environmental factors.


Are material culture and non-material culture always related?

Yes, material culture and non-material culture are typically thought to be related as they often influence and shape each other. Material culture refers to physical objects created by a society, while non-material culture includes beliefs, values, and behaviors. The two are interconnected as material objects can reflect the values and beliefs of a culture, and in turn, non-material culture can influence the creation and use of material objects.


Which is not part of the nonmaterial culture?

food


Which of these statements is trueSocial institutions are part of the material culture?

Social institutions are part of the nonmaterial culture.


As part of a human culture is religion material or non material culture?

Religion is typically considered a form of non-material culture. It consists of beliefs, rituals, and practices that guide individuals in their understanding of the world and their place in it. While religious expressions may manifest in material forms such as symbols, artifacts, or buildings, the core of religion is rooted in intangible beliefs and values.


What is nonmaterial culture?

In general terms, any given culture to be found around the world will have both 'material' and 'non-material' dimensions or sides.


Which of these terms is not a part of the nonmaterial culture of a society?

food


What makes up a country's nonmaterial culture?

A country's nonmaterial culture includes beliefs, values, norms, symbols, language, folklore, rituals, customs, and traditions. These elements shape the social behavior and interactions of its people, impacting aspects such as communication, relationships, and societal expectations. Nonmaterial culture contributes to a society's identity and collective consciousness.


A society's values are considered part of which culture?

nonmaterial culture


What is the seven basic elements of nonmaterial culture?

The seven basic elements of nonmaterial culture are beliefs, values, norms, symbols, language, ideologies, and knowledge. These elements shape individuals' behaviors, thoughts, and interactions within a society.


Intangible world of ideas created by members of a society is referred to as?

Nonmaterial culture


Which word describes something that is part of a country's nonmaterial culture?

Tradition.