Minerologists identify mineral harness with a variety of tools. In order of hardness, they gnerally use their fingernails, nails, copper pennies, knife blades, glass, porcelain and other minerals such as quartz, topaz, corundum and diamond. The Moh's Hardness Scale gives a list of minerals in order of hardness with talc being the softest with a rating of "1" and diamond the hardest at a "10".
You can test a mineral for hardness by scratching it with a substance of known hardness.
By attempting to scratch the specemein (somwhere that does not show) with substances of known hardness.
You can use hardness(Moh's Hardness Scale), luster, shape, and fracture to identify quartz.
Color, streak color, hardness, cleavage, and chemical.
By the mineral color, streak color, luster, hardness, the property of the mineral, if it's fracture or cleavage and it's specific gravity. Those are just basic, so there's many other ways to ID a mineral.
the mineral that has a hardness of 7 is "Quarts
Mineral hardness is measured by how resistant one mineral is to being rubbed against another. If the mineral displays clear abrasion then it has low hardness whereas if it displays little abrasion it is a hard mineral.
The Mohs scale of mineral hardness was created in 1812 by the German mineralogist Friedrich Mohs and is one of several definitions of hardness in materials science.
streak test, hardness test, scratch test, color test
The Mohs scale is used to identify the mineral property of hardness only.
You can use hardness(Moh's Hardness Scale), luster, shape, and fracture to identify quartz.
B. Hardness
We use Mohs scale of mineral hardness to access the hardness of minerals, which calcite is one example.
there are a few basic tests to identify a material. hardness, color, lustor, crystal form, cleavage, and streak. I believe this is all of them, but it has been several years. They are classified by the same tests that identify them. For example, diamond is classified as a 10 hardness material (the only 10 hardness material) Glass is 7 hardness.
to identify a mineral
to identify a mineral
Friedrich Mohs is famous for creating the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. He formulated a scale of one to ten and assigned each mineral a value. This eventually became the basis for the Mohs scale.
Ask the other mineralogist for help
HARDNESS