Single. 3 phase is uncommon outside of industrial settings. Residental houses in the US are wired with a 240V center tapped transformer. This gives a single phase output, with the center tap as the neutral to give 120V.
Answer for UK, Europe and countries running a 50 Hz supply service.
Most houses have a single-phase supply with a limit of 60 or 100 amps at a voltage between 220 and 240 v. In Europe a large house with a requirement for more power may be given a second connection to a different phase on a three-phase system supplying the street at 230-400 v where this is available.
Houses generally run on single phase power. It would not make sense to convert single phase to three phase to run a house. Please restate the question.
If you have three adjacent houses each with a single-phase supply taken from different phases in a three-phase cable in the street, the total power is equal to the sum of the powers in each of the three phases.
In Europe and other places the standard single-phase supply for houses and small businesses is 230 v which is derived from a 400 v 3-phase 4-wire supply by connecting each customer's circuit between one phase line and the neutral wire.
Not necessarily, in the UK in the 1950s and 60s there were single-phase 480 V supplies with a neutral centre-tap giving two 240 V supplies with opposite phase. It is still used in rural areas, a three-wire single-phase supply, but individual properties do not normally have a 480 V supply. Normally the supply is used for small groups of houses where half the houses are put on one side of the supply and the others on the other half. When both groups of houses use the same amount of current, there is no current returning in the neutral wire, which gives lower distribution losses.
In Australia most power is generated in 3 phase the split down to single phase wen it reaches individual residences 3 phase power is more efficient to produce. most single phase motors have switching gear and capacitors to help kick a motor on when it starts because single phase power doesn't have enough power to turn over a motor. 3 phase motors are generally simpler and require no starting gear ( normally cheaper to build) Most workshops have 3 phase machinery for the extra power it prvides Some motors can be 2 phase (rare) as well.
Single phase.
Houses generally run on single phase power. It would not make sense to convert single phase to three phase to run a house. Please restate the question.
Three phase wiring is rarely used in homes in the United States. It becomes a fairly complicated process when most homes have a single phase wiring system.
single phase...
All high-voltage distribution systems are three-phase. Single-phase 'spurs' off the main line, supplying, for example, farm houses, are simply two lines of a three-phase system.
Most standard residential service is single phase. Therefore, I would say most all residential A/C units are single phase.
If you have three adjacent houses each with a single-phase supply taken from different phases in a three-phase cable in the street, the total power is equal to the sum of the powers in each of the three phases.
In Europe and other places the standard single-phase supply for houses and small businesses is 230 v which is derived from a 400 v 3-phase 4-wire supply by connecting each customer's circuit between one phase line and the neutral wire.
There are no drawbacks, single phase is used every day. It is the most commonly used electrical supply in the world today.
Most electrical equipment are either designed to work on Single phase (two wires) or Three Phase (three or four wires). Two phase equipment are non existent today. A single phase heater will require a single phase thermostat while a three phase heater will require a three phase thermostat.
House current is single phase.AnswerIt depends on the system supplying your residence. Most are single phase, but some, such as here in Cyprus, have a three-phase supply as standard.
Not necessarily, in the UK in the 1950s and 60s there were single-phase 480 V supplies with a neutral centre-tap giving two 240 V supplies with opposite phase. It is still used in rural areas, a three-wire single-phase supply, but individual properties do not normally have a 480 V supply. Normally the supply is used for small groups of houses where half the houses are put on one side of the supply and the others on the other half. When both groups of houses use the same amount of current, there is no current returning in the neutral wire, which gives lower distribution losses.