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O2 and CO2 are carried by the blood.

Gases moves by diffusion that is, they move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

The lining of the alveoli most be moist to help gases diffuse.

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12y ago
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3y ago
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12y ago

1. Thin and permeable exterior:To let gases through

2: Moist: To alow gases to be in solution

3. Large surface area: for efficient and fast exchange

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11y ago

they have a big volume so they can fit more air and do the job quickly,

they can be stretched so they can fit more air each time

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Q: What three important physical features does the gas exchange membrane in the lungs need to have to be efficient?
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