In humans there are 23 pairs, for a total of 46 chromosomes (the complete genome) in each body cell.
chromosomes
There are many more genes than chromosomes. The Human Genome Project currently has identified about 20,000 protein-coding genes, while there are only 46 chromosomes in the human genome.
A genome is the complete set of chromosomes in a gamete or microorganism. It is also the same in every cell of a multicellular organism, like a human.
No a normal human will always have 46 chromosomes.
A normal human has 23 pairs of chromosomes.
There are 23 pairs of chromosomes in the human genome.
It must join with the other gamete to form a diploid number of chromosomes. If it had a diploid number to begin with, the result would be twice the normal amount of chromosomes. A normal cell had "2n" number of chromosomes, and each gametes have "n". If they had "2n" to begin with, the resulting zygote would have "4n", which is clearly not normal in human genome.
46 chromosomes
chromosomes
46 chromosomes
The Human Genome Project
There are many more genes than chromosomes. The Human Genome Project currently has identified about 20,000 protein-coding genes, while there are only 46 chromosomes in the human genome.
human genome project
The normal diploid number of chromosomes for humans is 46.
Human genome, all of the approximately three billion base pairs of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that make up the entire set of chromosomes of the human organism.
Human gametes are haploid, meaning they have half the normal number of chromosomes. Since our full number is 46, sperm and eggs have 23.
the human genome