This differs between farms, however, most farms use what they call "TMR" this is a Total Mixed Ration. The farmer can mix together rations of: roughage, barley, oats, corn, minerals, etc. Each farmer will find the mixture that most fits the needs of his/her herd.
On a ranch per say there is really no particular shelter were cattle need to be fed. Cattle can be fed out in the open in the corrals or pastures. I think you are thinking of those black-and-white dairy cows that are commonly fed in barns.
No. The amount of feed fed to cattle has nothing to do with change in seasons. The amount of feed fed to dairy cows is the same regardless of change in the seasons.
Beef cattle are fed many different ways depending on how old the cow/calf is. Usually the cheap meat in stores is from dairy cows. But the best meat comes from cattle raised on alfalfa/oat mixture or cattle that are grazed on open range.
27-28 lb/day; as fed when she is milking and 12 lb/day; as fed when she is dry.
Dairy cattle.
Milk cattle are also called Dairy cattle or Dairy cows.
Corn, Corn fed cattle, Corn fed people who were fed on Corn fed cattle.
Dairy cattle like Holsteins, Brown Swiss and Jerseys.
Dairy reproduction is the breeding and milking process of dairy cattle for the purpose of milk production.
Raymond Brown Becker has written: 'Dairy cattle breeds' -- subject(s): Breeding, Cattle, Dairy cattle, Dairy cattle breeds, History
Dairy cattle
On the surface it seems that these two different animals eat the same things. And in a way they do. But cattle need a higher level of protein, especially to make milk for dairy farming. If you feed alfalfa cattle get the first and second cutting of hay. Horses do much better on second and subsequent cuttings. If you feed your horse any grain or all-in-one, make sure it's not too rich for him.