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What are the concerns with psychosurgery?

Updated: 8/19/2019
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GaleEncyofMedicine

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13y ago

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Much is still unknown about the Biology of the brain and how psychosurgery affects brain function.

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13y ago
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Q: What are the concerns with psychosurgery?
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What is psychosurgery?

Psychosurgery is a surgical procedure that targets specific areas of the brain in an attempt to treat mental health disorders, such as severe depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder. It is considered a last resort treatment option when other therapies have been unsuccessful, and its use is highly regulated due to ethical and safety concerns.


What is the definition of a psychosurgery?

Psychosurgery is a surgical procedure that involves altering or removing brain tissue to treat severe mental disorders, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder or depression. It is considered a last resort treatment and is rarely used due to its invasive nature and potential risks.


What are the side effects of psychosurgery?

Psychosurgery is highly invasive and the effects it has on the brain are irreversible. For these reasons, psychosurgery is tightly regulated in the UK. In England and Wales, a panel appointed by the Mental Health Act Commission is required to assess the individuals ability to give full consent to psychosurgery and to weigh up the costs and benefits of the procedure. The risks associated with any brain surgery are damage to blood vessels (possibly resulting in a stroke, although this is very rare), epilepsy and confusion due to the fluid in the tissues. Adverse effects associated specifically with psychosurgery are headaches (which may be severe and last for some days), weight gain and apathy. Personality changes are also reported in some people, however this is considered to be rare. There is no evidence to say that psychosurgery causes intellectual impairment, and some cases, IQ scores have actually increased.


What mental illnesses is psychosurgery used for?

Psychosurgery is primarily used for severe and treatment-resistant mental illnesses such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), major depression, and schizophrenia. It is typically considered a last resort treatment option when other therapies have been ineffective.


What are the advantages and disadvantages of psychosurgery?

Advantages: - Psychosurgery may work for patients with persistent and severe depression and OCD (Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder), where other techniques have failed. - It made the patients more manageable. Disadvantages: - It's got questionable effectiveness. - It only made schizophrenic patients more manageable, it didn't do anything to treat the symptoms or the cause of the disorder


When is psychosurgery used?

some patients with severe cases of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have been helped by an operation on a part of the brain that is involved in OCD.


How is psychosurgery performed?

neurosurgeons use a computer-based process called stereotactic magnetic resonance imaging to guide a small electrode to the limbic system


Can psychosurgery be an alternative to death penalty?

There is no definitive answer to this question so I will venture my OPINION. I seriously doubt it. (in the US) the ACLU would have a field day with that suggestion - cruel and unusual punishment.


What are synonyms and antonyms for lobotomy?

Synonyms for lobotomy include psychosurgery and prefrontal lobotomy. There are no direct antonyms, but some related terms could include mental health treatment and psychotherapy.


Is lobotomy legal in Victoria?

Yes, though the standards in Victoria for the use of psychosurgery are quite high (usually requiring medical board approval) and the number of neuro-surgeons qualified to perform it are low.


Who is the saint for concern?

There are patron saints for health concerns, there are saints for family concerns, for financial concerns, etc. There is no generalist for concerns.


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