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The mesosphere protects the earth from most meteoroids.
Usually the troposphere.
nitrogen is the most common element in the earths atmosphere
All meteoroids that Earth encounters are moving very fast. When they strike the atmosphere their great speed superheats the air around them and they become meteors. The intense heat is enough to vaporize most meteors in a matter of seconds.
They disintegrate into dust from the heat.
The Earth has an atmosphere around it.The Thermosphere is the top-most layer of the atmosphere.The troposphere is the lowest part of the atmosphere.Unlike Earth,the Moon has no atmosphere.That's why meteoroids don't burn up before they hit the surface.Even though the Earth's atmosphere is immense,sometimes meteoroids get through the atmosphere.
ozone layer
Asteroid: a large rock with its own orbit around the sun; most of them lie between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. These rarely hit Earth, but it has happened. Meteor: a small piece of rock, ice, or dust that enters earth's atmosphere and quickly burns up as a result of high-speed friction with the gas molecules in our upper atmosphere, creating what is commonly known as a "shooting star." Meteoroid: a small particle of rock, ice, or dust floating around in space that hasn't entered our atmosphere yet. Meteorite: a small particle of rock that enters our atmosphere and has enough mass to survive the atmospheric entry process and actually impacts somewhere on Earth's surface.
no
Evaporation
Particles the size of sand grains that come from many sources
The weight.