What are the principles in the Logistics of movements?

Answer 1

The following logistic principles are not a checklist but rather a guide for analytical thinking and prudent planning:

Responsiveness. Responsiveness is the right support in the right place at the right time. This is the keystone of the logistic principles, for all else becomes irrelevant if the logistic system cannot support the concept of operations of the supported commander.

Simplicity. Simplicity is avoidance of complexity and often fosters efficiency in both the planning and execution of national and theater logistic operations.

Flexibility. Flexibility is the ability to adapt logistic structures and procedures to changing situations, missions, and concepts of operations. Logistics plans and operations must be flexible to achieve both responsiveness and economy.

Economy. Economy is the provision of support at the least cost. This element must continually be considered.

Attainability. Attainability (or adequacy) is the ability to provide the minimum essential supplies and services required to begin combat operations. An operation should not begin until minimum essential levels of support are on hand.

Sustainability. Sustainability is a measure of the ability to maintain logistic support to all users throughout the theater for the duration of the operation. This focuses the supporting commander's attention on long-term objectives and capabilities of the supported forces.

Survivability. Survivability is the capacity of the organization to prevail in the face of potential destruction. Active measures must include a plan for ground defense of logistic installations with provisions for reinforcement and fire support. Passive measures include dispersion, physical protection of personnel and equipment, deception, and limiting the size and capabilities of an installation to what is essential for the mission. (JP 4-0, Chapter II, paras 1 & 2)