== == Thyroid hormones have far more than just three effects on the body. Two major ones are (1) the upregulation of an electrolyte pump called the sodium-potassium pump and (2) synergism with the sympathetic nervous system.
it affects your bodys hormones
The overall effect of thyroid hormones is to control the metabolism of the body's cells.
The effect of thyroid hormones on the cells of the body is regulation of metabolism of those cells.
Goiter is cause by a lack of Iodine in the body. It causes the thyroid to become enlarged.
it regulates metabolism and metabolism produces heat. its called the calorigenic effect.
no effect.
Iodine is mostly stored in the thyroid, but smaller amounts are in the muscles and bones. Indirectly, iodine has a major effect on a lot of systems in the body through the thyroid gland.
Thyroid Gland
The thyroid is a butterfly shaped gland located in the neck, behind the larynx. The whole body is affected by the hormones secreted by the thyroid gland; therefore it is difficult if not impossible to say that the thyroid has an effect on one organ, more than another. The hormones produced by the thyroid regulate most of the body's organs; the pituitary gland regulates and monitors the amount of the thyroid's hormone levels; telling it what to product, release and store. Too much thyroid hormone, as well as too little, can have an effect upon the body and how it functions. So when the thyroid is functioning well, the whole body is well; but as a thyroid problem develops the body can become ill, and in some cases even die.If the thyroid functions as it should, it regulates the rate of the body's metabolism, the rate of growth, body weight, body temperature, skeletal and muscle strength, heart-rate, breathing, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, brain development, nervous system, concentration, energy level, immune system, condition of tissues, skin and hair. Another primary function of the thyroid is the conversion of iodine into hormones that are used throughout the body, these are thyroxine and triiodothyronine; and if the thyroid is functioning well, it inhibits the production of thyrotropin and thyrotropin which can have a negative effect on the body's organs.There are several thyroid hormone disorders/diseases, some of these are Graves disease (those most affected are 30-50), Autoimmune thyroid syndrome/condition (affecting mostly women), Hashimoto's thyroiditis (one of the autoimmune disorders), Papillary thyroid cancer (most common type of thyroid cancer, and readily spreads to other organs), general Thyroid Endocrine cancer (occurs most often after 40 and is one of the most common endocrine cancers), (Addison's disease - there is a connection between the thyroid pathology and some individuals with Addison's disease), Thyroid Nodules (middle aged women are most effect and most nodules are non-cancerous), Thyroid Eye disease (found most in smokers with thyroid disorders/diseases, including those with Graves disease), Hyperthyroidism (called "overactive thyroid," the thyroid makes excessive hormones), Myxedema Hypothyroidism (can result in coma, even death)…
There are several thyroid hormones, but the most frequently referenced are T4 and T3.T4 - thyroxine - is storage hormone. Its job is to circulate until it is needed. It will be converted by the body into T3 as needed by cells and organs.T3 - triiodothyronine - this is the hormone used by the body's cells. Some is produced by the thyroid, but most is converted by the body as needed from T4.TSH is often considered a thyroid hormone, however it is not. It is produced by the pituitary gland and stimulates the thyroid to produce hormones.
The Thyroid gland located in the neck below the voice box releases hormones into the blood which regulates how quickly the body uses energy. It also regulates the growth rate of the body. It is one of the largest glands in the Endocrine System.
The thyroid controls how every single cell in the body metabolizes energy.
The thyroid is in your throat, or the neck.