Jordan (Though it should be noted that Jordan is Constitutional Monarchy- not an Absolute Monarchy).
Turkey and Syria
Jordan and Syria
Syria borders Turkey, Iraq, and Jordan.
Syria borders Turkey, Iraq, and Jordan.
SYRIA is the only country that borders (1) Turkey, (2) Iraq, and (3) the Mediterranean Sea.
Iraq borders with Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria, Turkey, Iran and Kuwait.
Two countries border both Turkey and Iraq, they are Syria and Iran.
Japan is nowhere near the Middle East and therefore, des not border any country also borders Lebanon and Iraq. As it is, Iraq and Lebanon only border one country in common, Syria, which also has borders with Israel, Jordan, and Turkey.
Iraq borders Turkey, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Syria. All other countries do not border Iraq.
Jordan has borders with Palestine,Syria,Saudi Arabia & Iraq.
There is no one "nearest" country so Syria. Syria borders Jordan, Israel, Lebanon, Turkey, and Iraq. So, in a sense, all these countries are "nearest" to Syria.
Iraq is a country in the middle east (Southwest Asia). It borders Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Iran, Syria, and Turkey.