Toucans range in size from 18 to 63 cm (7 to 25 in). A bit bigger than a crow, their body is short and thick and the tail is rounded. The tail varies in length from half the length to the whole length of the body. The neck is short and thick while at the base of the head is a huge, brightly-colored beak that measures in some large species, more than half the length of the body. A toucan's tongue is long, narrow, and singularly frayeds on each side, adding to its sensibility as an organ of taste.
The legs of a toucan are strong and rather short. Their toes are arranged in pairs with the first and fourth toe turned backward. Both males and females are the same color. The feathers in the genus containing the largest toucans are generally coloured black, with touches of white, yellow, and scarlet. The underparts of the ara or aris (smaller toucans) are yellow, crossed by one or more black or red bands, and the edges of the beak are saw-toothed. The toucanets have mostly green plumage with blue markings.
Toucans are frugivorous (fruit-eating), but will take insects and other small prey such as small lizards. However, many other birds consume these foods without the giant bill to help them. So what is the function of the beak in feeding? One likely use is to specialize on prey such as nestlings and bats in treeholes. In this view, the beak is an adaptation to allows the bird to reach deep into the treehole and thereby access food unavailable to birds that would otherwise compete for similar food reasources.
They are arboreal and nest in tree holes laying 2 to 4 white eggs. The young hatched are completely naked, without any down. They are resident breeders and do not migrate. Toucans are usually found in pairs or small flocks.
The name of this bird group is derived from Tupi tucana, via French.
Toucans of all species are black with white or yellow, with large, often colorful bills.
No, there are not toucans in Borneo. Borneo has hornbills some of which look similar to toucans. Toucans inhabit Southern Mexico, Central and South America and the Caribbean region.
Yes, Keel-billed Toucans like all Toucans fly.
Yes, Keel-billed Toucans like all Toucans fly.
look for food
Toucans of all species are black with white or yellow, with large, often colorful bills.
no
they mate
Like all birds, toucans have 2 legs.
To Attract Mates .
they like to eat froot loops :)
yes, Toucans like having their own space around them, but Toucans sometimes prefer to have company.
Yes. Toucans are birds, so they have a backbone.