Gravitation answers to a description in Einstein's general theory in which spacetime itself is curved by the effects of gravity; the influence of gravity is such that planets tend towards an ideally spherical shape; although all known planets have a slight equatorial bulge (spherically oblate shape) due to their rotation.
Jupiter
Jupiter
The law of universal gravitation
planet rotation, the wind, the temperature and salinity differences and the gravitation of the moon. The depth contours, the shoreline and other currents influence the current's direction and strength.
because depending on where the surface receives direct light, it affects the trend and biome
Mass and Distance
The shape of a planet's orbit is elliptical.
One of the criteria to be a planet or even a dwarf planet is that the object has enough mass to gravitationally contract itself into a sphere. When the gravitation is high enough it overcome the rigidity of rock to hold a non-spherical shape. This is only a matter of degree of course as there are plenty of mountains on all planets that defy the general definition.
That depends on the planet. Gravitation on different planets varies. On planet Earth, you multiply by 9.8; the result is in Newtons.
No. A planet's gravitational pull is determined by the planet's mass. A planet's orbital speed is determined by the the mass of the Sun and the planet's distance from the Sun.
Both are true there is an interdependance.
because of its gravitation on itself same like as earth