Many instruments can be used
The visible light spectrum cameras
Infrared cameras
Spectrometers
Radar
anywhere. Just buy an ordinary monitor and remove and discard the outer shell!
A Telescope
"Near Mars" is "outer space". The only weather is solar weather.
The mission of the space probe in outer space is to find out information about regions that are too far to see with telescopes. The space probe looks for life on other planets and weather conditions, asteroids, and other things that can affect the earth.
The sky
The outer core is under great pressure and heat
organisms respond to the changes of weather and seasons.
If by that you mean, weather its an outer or inner planet then Saturn is an outer planet...the 6th planet in our solar system.
Harsh conditions are conditions that humans would have a hard time living in or not be able to live in.
biotic and abiotic conditions, including outer space
Inside and outside calipers are used for this.
no they don't so haha